The Direct Output Impact (DOI)

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The Direct Output Impact (DOI)

The Direct Output Impact (DOI) from each of the west, central and southern African LME fisheries in US$ million per year. Not adjusted to Maximum Sustainable Yield (MSY) levels. The value of fish nurseries has not been subtracted from the total. The DOI is chosen as a measure for comparison in Figure 17 because the BCLME study does not examine MSY levels nor deduct for the impact of fish nurseries (a coastal ecosystem review is not part of the study). The GCLME and CCLME values include the IUU catch values. Source: Sumaila (2015), Interwies and Görlitz (2013), Interwies (2011)), Chukwuone et al. (2009).

Year: 2017

From collection: The Socio-Economics of the West, Central and Southern African Coastal Communities

Cartographer: GRID-Arendal

Tags: Marine Ecosystems Southern African

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Biodiversity and Cultural Services Values from the GCLME Ocean Ecosystems (US$ millions/year)

Biodiversity/Cultural Service Value from the CCLME Ocean Ecosystems (US$ millions/year)

Direct Output Impact (DOI) for CCLME countries (US$ millions/year). Based on share of fisheries in GDP (% average 2007–2011)

Direct Output Impact (DOI), Maximum Sustainable Yield (MSY) DOI, and MSY DOI (excluding fish nurseries) for GCLME countries (US$ millions/ annum). Based on 2003 figures

Direct Output Impact (DOI) measures adjusted to sustainable levels (excluding fish nurseries) for GCLME and CCLME countries

Direct Output Impact from BCLME Mariculture in US$ millions

Direct Output Impact from BCLME Recreational Fisheries in US$ millions (2003)

Direct Output Impact from the BCLME Fisheries in US$ million (2006)

Economic Impact from the BCLME, GCLME and CCLME Coastal and Ocean Ecosystems

Economic Impact of the BCLME (US$ millions per year)

Economic Shares of the CCLME Coastal Ecosystems (US$ millions per year)

Economic Shares of the GCLME and CCLME Coastal Ecosystems (US$ millions per year)

Economic Shares of the GCLME Coastal Ecosystems (US$ millions per year)

Ecosystem Services Examined in the West, Central and Southern African LME Studies

Number of Jobs Generated by the BCLME

Number of People Employed by the BCLME Fisheries (2006)

Number of People Employed in BCLME Mariculture

Number of People Employed in BCLME Recreational Fisheries (2003)

Share of CCLME Total Coastal/Ocean Tourism Income in US$ millions/ year (based on various years); No portion of GDP was attributed to tourism in Guinea-Bissau

Share of GCLME Total Coastal Tourism Income in US$ millions/year (based on 2009 country GDPs)

The BCLME and bordering countries

The CCLME and bordering countries

The Five-Module Approach to Ecosystem-Based Management

The Flow of Capital

The GCLME and bordering countries

The Primary and Secondary Economic Impact of the BCLME (US$ millions per year)

Publications it appears in

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The Socio-Economics of the West, Central and Southern African Coastal Communities: A Synthesis of Studies Regarding Large Marine Ecosystems

People living along the west, central and southern African coast are directly dependent on the health of Large Marine Ecosystems (LMEs)

29 Mar 2017 Partner Publications

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