| IPCC SRES Emissions Scenarios - Version 1.1 | ||||||||||||||
| World - B1 MARIA | 1990 | 2000 | 2010 | 2020 | 2030 | 2040 | 2050 | 2060 | 2070 | 2080 | 2090 | 2100 | ||
| Population | Million | 5262 | 6117 | 6888 | 7617 | 8048 | 8207 | 8704 | 8536 | 8372 | 8028 | 7527 | 7056 | |
| GNP/GDP (mex) | Trillion US$ | 19.4 | 25.5 | 34.2 | 46.0 | 60.0 | 80.7 | 110.2 | 135.8 | 169.8 | 214.5 | 275.5 | 348.5 | |
| GNP/GDP (ppp) Trillion (1990 prices) | ||||||||||||||
| Final Energy | EJ | |||||||||||||
| Non-commercial | ||||||||||||||
| Solids | 48 | 34 | 24 | 17 | 12 | 8 | 6 | 4 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 1 | ||
| Liquids | 138 | 148 | 167 | 188 | 215 | 247 | 288 | 349 | 368 | 400 | 410 | 448 | ||
| Gas | 56 | 54 | 79 | 111 | 142 | 171 | 197 | 175 | 173 | 165 | 185 | 177 | ||
| Electricity | 35 | 46 | 53 | 61 | 70 | 80 | 98 | 105 | 115 | 131 | 150 | 164 | ||
| Others | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Total | 278 | 282 | 323 | 377 | 438 | 507 | 590 | 633 | 658 | 697 | 747 | 791 | ||
| Primary Energy | EJ | |||||||||||||
| Coal | 90 | 64 | 46 | 34 | 25 | 19 | 14 | 12 | 9 | 7 | 5 | 5 | ||
| Oil | 123 | 134 | 146 | 158 | 177 | 192 | 186 | 177 | 156 | 158 | 147 | 170 | ||
| Gas | 71 | 91 | 129 | 169 | 205 | 237 | 251 | 228 | 223 | 212 | 231 | 219 | ||
| Nuclear | 22 | 18 | 17 | 15 | 16 | 26 | 43 | 70 | 114 | 173 | 237 | 283 | ||
| Biomass | 28 | 30 | 37 | 55 | 75 | 104 | 136 | 198 | 231 | 257 | 276 | 291 | ||
| Other Renewables | 9 | 8 | 7 | 7 | 6 | 5 | 57 | 63 | 64 | 64 | 63 | 62 | ||
| Total | 343 | 345 | 382 | 438 | 504 | 583 | 687 | 747 | 797 | 873 | 959 | 1030 | ||
| Cumulative Resources Use | ZJ | |||||||||||||
| Coal | 0.0 | 0.9 | 1.5 | 2.0 | 2.4 | 2.6 | 2.8 | 2.9 | 3.0 | 3.1 | 3.2 | 3.3 | ||
| Oil | 0.0 | 1.2 | 2.6 | 4.0 | 5.6 | 7.4 | 9.3 | 11.2 | 12.9 | 14.5 | 16.1 | 17.5 | ||
| Gas | 0.0 | 0.7 | 1.6 | 2.9 | 4.6 | 6.6 | 9.0 | 11.5 | 13.8 | 16.0 | 18.2 | 20.5 | ||
| Cumulative CO2 Emissions | GtC | 0.0 | 75.3 | 156.4 | 241.2 | 331.3 | 427.1 | 524.5 | 616.7 | 701.0 | 780.7 | 859.5 | 940.0 | |
| Carbon Sequestraction | GtC | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | |
| Land Use | Million ha | |||||||||||||
| Cropland | 1451 | 1451 | 1454 | 1689 | 1809 | 1821 | 1912 | 1713 | 1527 | 1363 | 1240 | 1145 | ||
| Grasslands | 3395 | 3395 | 3392 | 3160 | 3040 | 3029 | 2773 | 2609 | 2609 | 2609 | 2609 | 2609 | ||
| Energy Biomass | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 164 | 528 | 713 | 877 | 1000 | 1095 | ||
| Forest | 4138 | 4142 | 4170 | 4199 | 4231 | 4265 | 4310 | 4361 | 4408 | 4412 | 4412 | 4412 | ||
| Others | 4061 | 4057 | 4029 | 3997 | 3965 | 3930 | 3886 | 3835 | 3788 | 3784 | 3784 | 3784 | ||
| Total | 13045 | 13045 | 13045 | 13045 | 13045 | 13045 | 13045 | 13045 | 13045 | 13045 | 13045 | 13045 | ||
| Anthropogenic Emissions (standardized) | ||||||||||||||
| Fossil Fuel CO2 | GtC | 5.99 | 6.90 | 7.25 | 7.80 | 8.49 | 9.13 | 9.11 | 8.49 | 7.94 | 7.77 | 7.79 | 8.06 | |
| Other CO2 | GtC | 1.11 | 1.07 | 0.99 | 0.91 | 0.82 | 0.72 | 0.53 | 0.31 | 0.12 | 0.11 | 0.12 | 0.13 | |
| Total CO2 | GtC | 7.10 | 7.97 | 8.25 | 8.71 | 9.31 | 9.85 | 9.64 | 8.80 | 8.05 | 7.88 | 7.90 | 8.19 | |
| CH4 total | MtCH4 | |||||||||||||
| N2O total | MtN2O-N | |||||||||||||
| SOx total | MtS | |||||||||||||
| CFC/HFC/HCFC | MtC eq. | 1672 | 883 | 784 | 291 | 257 | 298 | 338 | 337 | 333 | 327 | 315 | 299 | |
| PFC | MtC eq. | 32 | 25 | 29 | 32 | 33 | 37 | 42 | 47 | 45 | 43 | 46 | 45 | |
| SF6 | MtC eq. | 38 | 40 | 36 | 37 | 47 | 58 | 68 | 71 | 62 | 46 | 43 | 43 | |
| CO | MtCO | |||||||||||||
| NMVOC | Mt | |||||||||||||
| NOx | MtN | |||||||||||||
| OECD90 - B1 MARIA | 1990 | 2000 | 2010 | 2020 | 2030 | 2040 | 2050 | 2060 | 2070 | 2080 | 2090 | 2100 | ||
| Population | Million | 859 | 919 | 965 | 1007 | 1035 | 1046 | 1081 | 1085 | 1091 | 1096 | 1103 | 1110 | |
| GNP/GDP (mex) | Trillion US$ | 15.6 | 19.6 | 24.7 | 31.0 | 36.4 | 43.3 | 50.6 | 55.3 | 60.3 | 66.5 | 72.2 | 78.3 | |
| GNP/GDP (ppp) Trillion (1990 prices) | ||||||||||||||
| Final Energy | EJ | |||||||||||||
| Non-commercial | ||||||||||||||
| Solids | 12 | 8 | 6 | 4 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Liquids | 71 | 74 | 66 | 60 | 59 | 58 | 57 | 78 | 72 | 66 | 62 | 59 | ||
| Gas | 28 | 27 | 44 | 58 | 66 | 71 | 77 | 59 | 68 | 76 | 81 | 85 | ||
| Electricity | 21 | 26 | 29 | 32 | 34 | 37 | 39 | 41 | 42 | 44 | 46 | 47 | ||
| Others | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Total | 132 | 136 | 145 | 155 | 162 | 168 | 175 | 179 | 182 | 186 | 189 | 191 | ||
| Primary Energy | EJ | |||||||||||||
| Coal | 38 | 28 | 21 | 16 | 12 | 10 | 8 | 7 | 6 | 5 | 4 | 4 | ||
| Oil | 71 | 74 | 66 | 60 | 59 | 58 | 57 | 78 | 72 | 66 | 61 | 57 | ||
| Gas | 34 | 47 | 72 | 94 | 107 | 117 | 115 | 99 | 106 | 112 | 116 | 117 | ||
| Nuclear | 18 | 15 | 12 | 11 | 13 | 15 | 19 | 21 | 26 | 32 | 40 | 48 | ||
| Biomass | 6 | 4 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 7 | ||
| Other Renewables | 5 | 5 | 4 | 4 | 3 | 3 | 14 | 14 | 16 | 17 | 16 | 16 | ||
| Total | 171 | 171 | 178 | 187 | 196 | 204 | 214 | 221 | 227 | 235 | 242 | 248 | ||
| Cumulative Resources Use | ZJ | |||||||||||||
| Coal | 0.0 | 0.4 | 0.7 | 0.9 | 1.0 | 1.1 | 1.2 | 1.3 | 1.4 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 1.6 | ||
| Oil | 0.0 | 0.7 | 1.5 | 2.1 | 2.7 | 3.3 | 3.9 | 4.5 | 5.2 | 6.0 | 6.6 | 7.2 | ||
| Gas | 0.0 | 0.3 | 0.8 | 1.5 | 2.5 | 3.5 | 4.7 | 5.8 | 6.8 | 7.9 | 9.0 | 10.2 | ||
| Cumulative CO2 Emissions | GtC | 0.0 | 30.1 | 62.5 | 95.9 | 130.4 | 166.0 | 201.4 | 236.4 | 271.7 | 306.8 | 341.6 | 376.0 | |
| Carbon Sequestraction | GtC | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | |
| Land Use | Million ha | |||||||||||||
| Cropland | 378 | 378 | 378 | 378 | 378 | 378 | 378 | 378 | 378 | 303 | 243 | 195 | ||
| Grasslands | 756 | 756 | 756 | 756 | 756 | 756 | 756 | 756 | 756 | 756 | 756 | 756 | ||
| Energy Biomass | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 75 | 134 | 182 | ||
| Forest | 756 | 756 | 756 | 756 | 756 | 756 | 768 | 780 | 780 | 780 | 780 | 780 | ||
| Others | 794 | 794 | 794 | 794 | 794 | 794 | 782 | 770 | 770 | 770 | 770 | 770 | ||
| Total | 2684 | 2684 | 2684 | 2684 | 2684 | 2684 | 2684 | 2684 | 2684 | 2684 | 2684 | 2684 | ||
| Anthropogenic Emissions (standardized) | ||||||||||||||
| Fossil Fuel CO2 | GtC | 2.83 | 3.20 | 3.25 | 3.35 | 3.43 | 3.50 | 3.40 | 3.55 | 3.51 | 3.46 | 3.40 | 3.33 | |
| Other CO2 | GtC | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.03 | 0.05 | 0.08 | 0.11 | 0.05 | -0.01 | 0.01 | 0.04 | 0.07 | 0.09 | |
| Total CO2 | GtC | 2.83 | 3.20 | 3.27 | 3.40 | 3.51 | 3.61 | 3.46 | 3.55 | 3.52 | 3.50 | 3.46 | 3.43 | |
| CH4 total | MtCH4 | |||||||||||||
| N2O total | MtN2O-N | |||||||||||||
| SOx total | MtS | |||||||||||||
| HFC | MtC eq. | 19 | 58 | 108 | 103 | 109 | 112 | 116 | 117 | 117 | 119 | 120 | 120 | |
| PFC | MtC eq. | 18 | 13 | 12 | 10 | 8 | 7 | 7 | 7 | 7 | 7 | 7 | 6 | |
| SF6 | MtC eq. | 24 | 23 | 16 | 5 | 6 | 6 | 7 | 7 | 8 | 8 | 8 | 8 | |
| CO | MtCO | |||||||||||||
| NMVOC | Mt | |||||||||||||
| NOx | MtN | |||||||||||||
| REF - B1 MARIA | 1990 | 2000 | 2010 | 2020 | 2030 | 2040 | 2050 | 2060 | 2070 | 2080 | 2090 | 2100 | ||
| Population | Million | 413 | 419 | 427 | 433 | 432 | 430 | 423 | 406 | 391 | 374 | 356 | 339 | |
| GNP/GDP (mex) | Trillion US$ | 0.9 | 1.1 | 1.5 | 1.9 | 2.6 | 3.6 | 5.2 | 6.2 | 7.9 | 10.3 | 13.0 | 16.5 | |
| GNP/GDP (ppp) Trillion (1990 prices) | ||||||||||||||
| Final Energy | EJ | |||||||||||||
| Non-commercial | ||||||||||||||
| Solids | 13 | 9 | 6 | 4 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Liquids | 17 | 12 | 11 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 9 | 9 | 12 | 20 | ||
| Gas | 21 | 20 | 23 | 25 | 30 | 35 | 40 | 41 | 43 | 46 | 45 | 39 | ||
| Electricity | 7 | 7 | 7 | 6 | 7 | 7 | 8 | 8 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 10 | ||
| Others | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Total | 58 | 48 | 47 | 45 | 49 | 54 | 60 | 60 | 62 | 65 | 67 | 68 | ||
| Primary Energy | EJ | |||||||||||||
| Coal | 19 | 13 | 9 | 6 | 4 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | ||
| Oil | 19 | 13 | 12 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 9 | 9 | 12 | 20 | ||
| Gas | 27 | 27 | 30 | 32 | 39 | 45 | 50 | 51 | 53 | 55 | 54 | 47 | ||
| Nuclear | 3 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 8 | ||
| Biomass | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | ||
| Other Renewables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | ||
| Total | 69 | 57 | 54 | 51 | 56 | 61 | 68 | 68 | 71 | 74 | 77 | 80 | ||
| Cumulative Resources Use | ZJ | |||||||||||||
| Coal | 0.0 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.6 | ||
| Oil | 0.0 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.6 | 0.7 | 0.8 | 0.9 | 1.0 | 1.1 | 1.2 | ||
| Gas | 0.0 | 0.3 | 0.5 | 0.8 | 1.2 | 1.6 | 2.0 | 2.5 | 3.0 | 3.5 | 4.1 | 4.6 | ||
| Cumulative CO2 Emissions | GtC | 0.0 | 11.0 | 19.8 | 27.9 | 36.1 | 44.9 | 54.4 | 64.0 | 73.4 | 82.9 | 93.0 | 103.6 | |
| Carbon Sequestraction | GtC | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | |
| Land Use | Million ha | |||||||||||||
| Cropland | 217 | 217 | 217 | 217 | 217 | 217 | 217 | 174 | 139 | 111 | 89 | 79 | ||
| Grasslands | 114 | 114 | 114 | 114 | 114 | 114 | 114 | 114 | 114 | 114 | 114 | 114 | ||
| Energy Biomass | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 43 | 78 | 106 | 128 | 138 | ||
| Forest | 815 | 815 | 815 | 815 | 815 | 815 | 815 | 815 | 815 | 815 | 815 | 815 | ||
| Others | 722 | 722 | 722 | 722 | 722 | 722 | 722 | 722 | 722 | 722 | 722 | 722 | ||
| Total | 1868 | 1868 | 1868 | 1868 | 1868 | 1868 | 1868 | 1868 | 1868 | 1868 | 1868 | 1868 | ||
| Anthropogenic Emissions (standardized) | ||||||||||||||
| Fossil Fuel CO2 | GtC | 1.30 | 0.91 | 0.82 | 0.76 | 0.80 | 0.86 | 0.91 | 0.90 | 0.91 | 0.94 | 0.97 | 1.02 | |
| Other CO2 | GtC | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.02 | 0.03 | 0.05 | 0.06 | 0.06 | 0.04 | 0.02 | 0.04 | 0.05 | 0.07 | |
| Total CO2 | GtC | 1.30 | 0.91 | 0.83 | 0.79 | 0.85 | 0.93 | 0.97 | 0.94 | 0.94 | 0.98 | 1.03 | 1.09 | |
| CH4 total | MtCH4 | |||||||||||||
| N2O total | MtN2O-N | |||||||||||||
| SOx total | MtS | |||||||||||||
| HFC | MtC eq. | 0 | 4 | 9 | 15 | 20 | 24 | 26 | 27 | 27 | 27 | 27 | 26 | |
| PFC | MtC eq. | 7 | 4 | 6 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 9 | 8 | 8 | 8 | |
| SF6 | MtC eq. | 8 | 6 | 4 | 7 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 9 | 7 | 6 | 4 | 4 | |
| CO | MtCO | |||||||||||||
| NMVOC | Mt | |||||||||||||
| NOx | MtN | |||||||||||||
| ASIA - B1 MARIA | 1990 | 2000 | 2010 | 2020 | 2030 | 2040 | 2050 | 2060 | 2070 | 2080 | 2090 | 2100 | ||
| Population | Million | 2642 | 3080 | 3425 | 3728 | 3861 | 3895 | 4008 | 3814 | 3632 | 3368 | 3040 | 2744 | |
| GNP/GDP (mex) | Trillion US$ | 1.2 | 2.0 | 3.4 | 5.9 | 10.1 | 17.0 | 28.8 | 39.0 | 52.6 | 70.5 | 97.3 | 126.4 | |
| GNP/GDP (ppp) Trillion (1990 prices) | ||||||||||||||
| Final Energy | EJ | |||||||||||||
| Non-commercial | ||||||||||||||
| Solids | 20 | 14 | 10 | 7 | 5 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | ||
| Liquids | 26 | 33 | 49 | 68 | 86 | 107 | 131 | 152 | 165 | 178 | 186 | 187 | ||
| Gas | 2 | 3 | 4 | 8 | 14 | 21 | 24 | 17 | 12 | 8 | 11 | 19 | ||
| Electricity | 4 | 7 | 8 | 11 | 13 | 16 | 23 | 24 | 29 | 35 | 42 | 45 | ||
| Others | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Total | 52 | 57 | 72 | 93 | 118 | 147 | 180 | 194 | 207 | 221 | 240 | 251 | ||
| Primary Energy | EJ | |||||||||||||
| Coal | 28 | 20 | 14 | 10 | 7 | 5 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | ||
| Oil | 14 | 22 | 30 | 39 | 49 | 56 | 61 | 49 | 46 | 45 | 45 | 46 | ||
| Gas | 3 | 5 | 7 | 11 | 17 | 23 | 25 | 18 | 13 | 9 | 12 | 19 | ||
| Nuclear | 1 | 1 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 6 | 13 | 18 | 38 | 61 | 79 | 87 | ||
| Biomass | 13 | 20 | 27 | 41 | 55 | 72 | 85 | 114 | 127 | 138 | 145 | 144 | ||
| Other Renewables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 17 | 20 | 20 | 20 | 20 | 20 | ||
| Total | 61 | 68 | 81 | 104 | 129 | 163 | 204 | 222 | 245 | 274 | 301 | 315 | ||
| Cumulative Resources Use | ZJ | |||||||||||||
| Coal | 0.0 | 0.3 | 0.5 | 0.6 | 0.7 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.9 | ||
| Oil | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.4 | 0.7 | 1.1 | 1.5 | 2.1 | 2.7 | 3.2 | 3.7 | 4.1 | 4.6 | ||
| Gas | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.7 | 0.9 | 1.1 | 1.2 | 1.3 | 1.4 | ||
| Cumulative CO2 Emissions | GtC | 0.0 | 17.8 | 38.0 | 58.6 | 80.5 | 103.9 | 128.7 | 151.9 | 172.4 | 191.6 | 210.2 | 229.3 | |
| Carbon Sequestraction | GtC | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | |
| Land Use | Million ha | |||||||||||||
| Cropland | 366 | 366 | 369 | 380 | 380 | 380 | 379 | 375 | 362 | 326 | 285 | 248 | ||
| Grasslands | 431 | 431 | 428 | 420 | 420 | 420 | 422 | 387 | 387 | 387 | 387 | 387 | ||
| Energy Biomass | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 39 | 51 | 88 | 129 | 166 | ||
| Forest | 365 | 367 | 380 | 390 | 399 | 407 | 407 | 407 | 407 | 407 | 407 | 407 | ||
| Others | 458 | 456 | 444 | 430 | 421 | 414 | 414 | 414 | 414 | 414 | 414 | 414 | ||
| Total | 1621 | 1621 | 1621 | 1621 | 1621 | 1621 | 1621 | 1621 | 1621 | 1621 | 1621 | 1621 | ||
| Anthropogenic Emissions (standardized) | ||||||||||||||
| Fossil Fuel CO2 | GtC | 1.15 | 1.78 | 1.81 | 1.95 | 2.16 | 2.35 | 2.45 | 2.05 | 1.91 | 1.82 | 1.84 | 1.96 | |
| Other CO2 | GtC | 0.37 | 0.26 | 0.20 | 0.15 | 0.11 | 0.08 | 0.07 | 0.08 | 0.06 | 0.04 | 0.02 | 0.01 | |
| Total CO2 | GtC | 1.53 | 2.03 | 2.01 | 2.10 | 2.27 | 2.42 | 2.52 | 2.13 | 1.97 | 1.86 | 1.86 | 1.97 | |
| CH4 total | MtCH4 | |||||||||||||
| N2O total | MtN2O-N | |||||||||||||
| SOx total | MtS | |||||||||||||
| HFC | MtC eq. | 0 | 4 | 11 | 20 | 34 | 56 | 93 | 90 | 85 | 79 | 72 | 64 | |
| PFC | MtC eq. | 3 | 5 | 7 | 9 | 11 | 14 | 17 | 20 | 18 | 18 | 18 | 18 | |
| SF6 | MtC eq. | 4 | 7 | 11 | 17 | 23 | 27 | 30 | 32 | 26 | 19 | 16 | 16 | |
| CO | MtCO | |||||||||||||
| NMVOC | Mt | |||||||||||||
| NOx | MtN | |||||||||||||
| ALM - B1 MARIA | 1990 | 2000 | 2010 | 2020 | 2030 | 2040 | 2050 | 2060 | 2070 | 2080 | 2090 | 2100 | ||
| Population | Million | 1348 | 1699 | 2071 | 2449 | 2720 | 2836 | 3192 | 3231 | 3259 | 3190 | 3029 | 2864 | |
| GNP/GDP (mex) | Trillion US$ | 1.7 | 2.7 | 4.6 | 7.2 | 10.9 | 16.8 | 25.6 | 35.3 | 49.0 | 67.1 | 93.0 | 127.4 | |
| GNP/GDP (ppp) Trillion (1990 prices) | ||||||||||||||
| Final Energy | EJ | |||||||||||||
| Non-commercial | ||||||||||||||
| Solids | 3 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Liquids | 24 | 29 | 41 | 51 | 61 | 73 | 90 | 110 | 122 | 148 | 150 | 182 | ||
| Gas | 5 | 4 | 7 | 19 | 32 | 44 | 56 | 57 | 49 | 35 | 48 | 36 | ||
| Electricity | 3 | 6 | 9 | 13 | 16 | 20 | 28 | 32 | 35 | 43 | 53 | 62 | ||
| Others | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Total | 35 | 40 | 60 | 84 | 110 | 138 | 175 | 199 | 207 | 225 | 252 | 280 | ||
| Primary Energy | EJ | |||||||||||||
| Coal | 6 | 4 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Oil | 18 | 25 | 38 | 49 | 59 | 68 | 58 | 40 | 28 | 38 | 29 | 47 | ||
| Gas | 7 | 12 | 19 | 32 | 42 | 51 | 61 | 61 | 52 | 36 | 50 | 37 | ||
| Nuclear | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 9 | 27 | 47 | 76 | 111 | 140 | ||
| Biomass | 8 | 6 | 7 | 12 | 19 | 31 | 51 | 83 | 102 | 116 | 126 | 139 | ||
| Other Renewables | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 22 | 25 | 25 | 24 | 24 | 24 | ||
| Total | 41 | 48 | 69 | 95 | 123 | 155 | 202 | 236 | 254 | 290 | 339 | 386 | ||
| Cumulative Resources Use | ZJ | |||||||||||||
| Coal | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | ||
| Oil | 0.0 | 0.2 | 0.4 | 0.8 | 1.3 | 1.9 | 2.6 | 3.2 | 3.6 | 3.8 | 4.2 | 4.5 | ||
| Gas | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.4 | 0.7 | 1.1 | 1.6 | 2.3 | 2.9 | 3.4 | 3.7 | 4.2 | ||
| Cumulative CO2 Emissions | GtC | 0.0 | 16.4 | 36.1 | 58.8 | 84.4 | 112.2 | 140.1 | 164.5 | 183.5 | 199.3 | 214.8 | 231.1 | |
| Carbon Sequestraction | GtC | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | |
| Land Use | Million ha | |||||||||||||
| Cropland | 490 | 490 | 490 | 714 | 834 | 846 | 939 | 787 | 648 | 623 | 623 | 623 | ||
| Grasslands | 2095 | 2095 | 2095 | 1870 | 1750 | 1739 | 1482 | 1352 | 1352 | 1352 | 1352 | 1352 | ||
| Energy Biomass | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 164 | 445 | 584 | 609 | 609 | 609 | ||
| Forest | 2202 | 2204 | 2220 | 2239 | 2261 | 2288 | 2321 | 2360 | 2407 | 2411 | 2411 | 2411 | ||
| Others | 2086 | 2084 | 2068 | 2050 | 2027 | 2000 | 1967 | 1928 | 1881 | 1878 | 1878 | 1878 | ||
| Total | 6873 | 6873 | 6873 | 6873 | 6873 | 6873 | 6873 | 6873 | 6873 | 6873 | 6873 | 6873 | ||
| Anthropogenic Emissions (standardized) | ||||||||||||||
| Fossil Fuel CO2 | GtC | 0.72 | 1.01 | 1.37 | 1.75 | 2.11 | 2.41 | 2.35 | 1.99 | 1.60 | 1.55 | 1.58 | 1.74 | |
| Other CO2 | GtC | 0.73 | 0.82 | 0.75 | 0.67 | 0.58 | 0.47 | 0.34 | 0.19 | 0.02 | -0.01 | -0.02 | -0.04 | |
| Total CO2 | GtC | 1.45 | 1.83 | 2.12 | 2.42 | 2.69 | 2.88 | 2.69 | 2.18 | 1.62 | 1.54 | 1.55 | 1.70 | |
| CH4 total | MtCH4 | |||||||||||||
| N2O total | MtN2O-N | |||||||||||||
| SOx total | MtS | |||||||||||||
| HFC | MtC eq. | 0 | 2 | 16 | 28 | 42 | 64 | 98 | 102 | 102 | 101 | 96 | 89 | |
| PFC | MtC eq. | 4 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 11 | 11 | 11 | 12 | 12 | |
| SF6 | MtC eq. | 2 | 5 | 5 | 8 | 12 | 17 | 22 | 24 | 21 | 14 | 14 | 14 | |
| CO | MtCO | |||||||||||||
| NMVOC | Mt | |||||||||||||
| NOx | MtN | |||||||||||||