| IPCC SRES Emissions Scenarios - Version 1.1 | ||||||||||||||
| World - A1 MARIA | 1990 | 2000 | 2010 | 2020 | 2030 | 2040 | 2050 | 2060 | 2070 | 2080 | 2090 | 2100 | ||
| Population | Million | 5262 | 6117 | 6888 | 7617 | 8048 | 8207 | 8704 | 8536 | 8372 | 8028 | 7527 | 7056 | |
| GNP/GDP (mex) | Trillion US$ | 19.4 | 25.8 | 35.7 | 51.9 | 75.4 | 114.4 | 179.7 | 230.1 | 287.9 | 355.9 | 430.8 | 535.6 | |
| GNP/GDP (ppp) Trillion (1990 prices) | ||||||||||||||
| Final Energy | EJ | |||||||||||||
| Non-commercial | ||||||||||||||
| Solids | 48 | 37 | 38 | 27 | 19 | 13 | 26 | 48 | 84 | 140 | 207 | 145 | ||
| Liquids | 138 | 165 | 200 | 252 | 293 | 350 | 403 | 402 | 486 | 481 | 583 | 651 | ||
| Gas | 56 | 66 | 98 | 139 | 189 | 243 | 303 | 345 | 287 | 303 | 213 | 273 | ||
| Electricity | 35 | 52 | 63 | 79 | 90 | 116 | 157 | 187 | 218 | 256 | 301 | 363 | ||
| Others | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Total | 278 | 321 | 399 | 496 | 591 | 723 | 889 | 984 | 1075 | 1180 | 1303 | 1432 | ||
| Primary Energy | EJ | |||||||||||||
| Coal | 90 | 69 | 61 | 45 | 33 | 24 | 34 | 54 | 87 | 142 | 209 | 146 | ||
| Oil | 123 | 144 | 168 | 201 | 220 | 250 | 285 | 229 | 263 | 208 | 208 | 226 | ||
| Gas | 71 | 105 | 142 | 188 | 246 | 305 | 354 | 399 | 344 | 363 | 279 | 345 | ||
| Nuclear | 22 | 29 | 40 | 61 | 99 | 162 | 240 | 321 | 402 | 505 | 625 | 797 | ||
| Biomass | 28 | 39 | 56 | 88 | 103 | 121 | 132 | 184 | 230 | 278 | 380 | 429 | ||
| Other Renewables | 9 | 8 | 7 | 7 | 6 | 21 | 68 | 71 | 73 | 73 | 71 | 67 | ||
| Total | 343 | 393 | 475 | 589 | 706 | 882 | 1113 | 1258 | 1400 | 1570 | 1770 | 2011 | ||
| Cumulative Resources Use | ZJ | |||||||||||||
| Coal | 0.0 | 0.9 | 1.6 | 2.2 | 2.6 | 3.0 | 3.2 | 3.5 | 4.1 | 5.0 | 6.4 | 8.5 | ||
| Oil | 0.0 | 1.2 | 2.7 | 4.4 | 6.4 | 8.6 | 11.1 | 13.9 | 16.2 | 18.8 | 20.9 | 23.0 | ||
| Gas | 0.0 | 0.7 | 1.8 | 3.2 | 5.1 | 7.5 | 10.6 | 14.1 | 18.1 | 21.5 | 25.2 | 28.0 | ||
| Cumulative CO2 Emissions | GtC | 0.0 | 75.3 | 159.2 | 251.3 | 351.6 | 461.4 | 584.0 | 713.4 | 845.3 | 983.2 | 1132.8 | 1294.3 | |
| Carbon Sequestraction | GtC | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | |
| Land Use | Million ha | |||||||||||||
| Cropland | 1451 | 1451 | 1605 | 2000 | 2174 | 2222 | 2355 | 2080 | 1810 | 1539 | 1278 | 1162 | ||
| Grasslands | 3395 | 3395 | 3245 | 2850 | 2676 | 2604 | 2601 | 2593 | 2597 | 2597 | 2597 | 2597 | ||
| Energy Biomass | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 39 | 43 | 326 | 592 | 872 | 1572 | 1932 | ||
| Forest | 4138 | 4142 | 4158 | 4186 | 4217 | 4267 | 4312 | 4366 | 4366 | 4358 | 3918 | 3673 | ||
| Others | 4061 | 4057 | 4038 | 4010 | 3978 | 3914 | 3734 | 3681 | 3681 | 3681 | 3681 | 3681 | ||
| Total | 13045 | 13045 | 13045 | 13045 | 13045 | 13045 | 13045 | 13045 | 13045 | 13045 | 13045 | 13045 | ||
| Anthropogenic Emissions (standardized) | ||||||||||||||
| Fossil Fuel CO2 | GtC | 5.99 | 6.90 | 7.77 | 8.69 | 9.65 | 10.93 | 12.66 | 12.74 | 13.45 | 14.07 | 14.48 | 14.24 | |
| Other CO2 | GtC | 1.11 | 1.07 | 1.03 | 0.93 | 0.79 | 0.58 | 0.36 | 0.13 | 0.05 | 0.00 | 1.38 | 2.20 | |
| Total CO2 | GtC | 7.10 | 7.97 | 8.80 | 9.61 | 10.44 | 11.51 | 13.01 | 12.87 | 13.50 | 14.07 | 15.86 | 16.44 | |
| CH4 total | MtCH4 | |||||||||||||
| N2O total | MtN2O-N | |||||||||||||
| SOx total | MtS | |||||||||||||
| CFC/HFC/HCFC | MtC eq. | 1672 | 883 | 791 | 337 | 369 | 482 | 566 | 654 | 659 | 654 | 639 | 614 | |
| PFC | MtC eq. | 32 | 25 | 31 | 43 | 61 | 77 | 89 | 97 | 106 | 114 | 119 | 115 | |
| SF6 | MtC eq. | 38 | 40 | 43 | 48 | 66 | 99 | 119 | 127 | 113 | 88 | 84 | 95 | |
| CO | MtCO | |||||||||||||
| NMVOC | Mt | |||||||||||||
| NOx | MtN | |||||||||||||
| OECD90 - A1 MARIA | 1990 | 2000 | 2010 | 2020 | 2030 | 2040 | 2050 | 2060 | 2070 | 2080 | 2090 | 2100 | ||
| Population | Million | 859 | 919 | 965 | 1007 | 1035 | 1046 | 1081 | 1085 | 1091 | 1096 | 1103 | 1110 | |
| GNP/GDP (mex) | Trillion US$ | 15.6 | 18.9 | 22.7 | 27.0 | 32.0 | 38.2 | 46.0 | 57.7 | 71.3 | 88.4 | 105.8 | 123.9 | |
| GNP/GDP (ppp) Trillion (1990 prices) | ||||||||||||||
| Final Energy | EJ | |||||||||||||
| Non-commercial | ||||||||||||||
| Solids | 12 | 8 | 6 | 4 | 3 | 2 | 7 | 15 | 28 | 49 | 65 | 46 | ||
| Liquids | 71 | 76 | 71 | 68 | 65 | 64 | 59 | 51 | 80 | 73 | 92 | 89 | ||
| Gas | 28 | 32 | 52 | 70 | 82 | 92 | 99 | 111 | 80 | 80 | 56 | 88 | ||
| Electricity | 21 | 28 | 31 | 36 | 39 | 42 | 47 | 52 | 59 | 67 | 77 | 87 | ||
| Others | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Total | 132 | 145 | 160 | 177 | 188 | 199 | 212 | 230 | 248 | 269 | 290 | 309 | ||
| Primary Energy | EJ | |||||||||||||
| Coal | 38 | 28 | 21 | 16 | 13 | 10 | 12 | 19 | 31 | 51 | 67 | 47 | ||
| Oil | 71 | 77 | 71 | 68 | 65 | 64 | 59 | 51 | 80 | 73 | 92 | 87 | ||
| Gas | 34 | 55 | 80 | 105 | 121 | 135 | 133 | 147 | 120 | 124 | 106 | 143 | ||
| Nuclear | 18 | 15 | 18 | 23 | 28 | 35 | 43 | 54 | 68 | 85 | 105 | 131 | ||
| Biomass | 6 | 4 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 3 | ||
| Other Renewables | 5 | 5 | 4 | 4 | 3 | 3 | 19 | 23 | 24 | 24 | 23 | 21 | ||
| Total | 171 | 182 | 198 | 217 | 232 | 247 | 267 | 294 | 323 | 357 | 395 | 431 | ||
| Cumulative Resources Use | ZJ | |||||||||||||
| Coal | 0.0 | 0.4 | 0.7 | 0.9 | 1.0 | 1.2 | 1.3 | 1.4 | 1.6 | 1.9 | 2.4 | 3.1 | ||
| Oil | 0.0 | 0.7 | 1.5 | 2.2 | 2.9 | 3.5 | 4.2 | 4.8 | 5.3 | 6.1 | 6.8 | 7.7 | ||
| Gas | 0.0 | 0.3 | 0.9 | 1.7 | 2.7 | 3.9 | 5.3 | 6.6 | 8.1 | 9.3 | 10.5 | 11.6 | ||
| Cumulative CO2 Emissions | GtC | 0.0 | 30.1 | 62.8 | 97.2 | 133.1 | 169.7 | 205.3 | 240.4 | 278.6 | 321.5 | 369.4 | 420.0 | |
| Carbon Sequestraction | GtC | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | |
| Land Use | Million ha | |||||||||||||
| Cropland | 378 | 378 | 378 | 378 | 378 | 378 | 378 | 378 | 378 | 357 | 295 | 237 | ||
| Grasslands | 756 | 756 | 756 | 756 | 756 | 756 | 756 | 756 | 756 | 756 | 756 | 756 | ||
| Energy Biomass | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 21 | 82 | 141 | ||
| Forest | 756 | 756 | 756 | 756 | 756 | 778 | 816 | 834 | 834 | 834 | 834 | 834 | ||
| Others | 794 | 794 | 794 | 794 | 794 | 772 | 734 | 716 | 716 | 716 | 716 | 716 | ||
| Total | 2684 | 2684 | 2684 | 2684 | 2684 | 2684 | 2684 | 2684 | 2684 | 2684 | 2684 | 2684 | ||
| Anthropogenic Emissions (standardized) | ||||||||||||||
| Fossil Fuel CO2 | GtC | 2.83 | 3.20 | 3.31 | 3.49 | 3.60 | 3.71 | 3.64 | 3.86 | 4.34 | 4.77 | 5.30 | 5.25 | |
| Other CO2 | GtC | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.03 | 0.05 | 0.05 | -0.04 | -0.19 | -0.28 | -0.27 | -0.26 | -0.23 | -0.20 | |
| Total CO2 | GtC | 2.83 | 3.20 | 3.33 | 3.55 | 3.65 | 3.67 | 3.44 | 3.58 | 4.07 | 4.51 | 5.07 | 5.05 | |
| CH4 total | MtCH4 | |||||||||||||
| N2O total | MtN2O-N | |||||||||||||
| SOx total | MtS | |||||||||||||
| HFC | MtC eq. | 19 | 58 | 110 | 108 | 115 | 118 | 122 | 123 | 123 | 124 | 125 | 125 | |
| PFC | MtC eq. | 18 | 13 | 13 | 11 | 9 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 16 | |
| SF6 | MtC eq. | 23 | 23 | 14 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 9 | 11 | 13 | 16 | 18 | 20 | |
| CO | MtCO | |||||||||||||
| NMVOC | Mt | |||||||||||||
| NOx | MtN | |||||||||||||
| REF - A1 MARIA | 1990 | 2000 | 2010 | 2020 | 2030 | 2040 | 2050 | 2060 | 2070 | 2080 | 2090 | 2100 | ||
| Population | Million | 413 | 419 | 427 | 433 | 432 | 430 | 423 | 406 | 391 | 374 | 356 | 339 | |
| GNP/GDP (mex) | Trillion US$ | 0.9 | 1.3 | 1.8 | 2.6 | 4.6 | 8.1 | 13.7 | 18.1 | 22.4 | 27.1 | 32.9 | 40.4 | |
| GNP/GDP (ppp) Trillion (1990 prices) | ||||||||||||||
| Final Energy | EJ | |||||||||||||
| Non-commercial | ||||||||||||||
| Solids | 13 | 9 | 6 | 4 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 6 | 10 | 17 | 27 | 19 | ||
| Liquids | 17 | 14 | 12 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 12 | 8 | 14 | 16 | 26 | 23 | ||
| Gas | 21 | 24 | 27 | 30 | 41 | 53 | 65 | 70 | 61 | 54 | 38 | 53 | ||
| Electricity | 7 | 8 | 7 | 7 | 9 | 11 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | ||
| Others | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Total | 58 | 55 | 52 | 53 | 65 | 78 | 93 | 98 | 100 | 102 | 107 | 113 | ||
| Primary Energy | EJ | |||||||||||||
| Coal | 19 | 13 | 9 | 6 | 4 | 3 | 4 | 6 | 10 | 17 | 27 | 19 | ||
| Oil | 19 | 14 | 13 | 12 | 12 | 13 | 12 | 8 | 14 | 16 | 26 | 23 | ||
| Gas | 27 | 33 | 34 | 38 | 52 | 66 | 80 | 86 | 77 | 69 | 53 | 69 | ||
| Nuclear | 3 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 4 | 5 | 7 | 9 | 11 | 13 | 17 | 21 | ||
| Biomass | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Other Renewables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | ||
| Total | 69 | 64 | 60 | 61 | 74 | 89 | 106 | 113 | 116 | 120 | 128 | 136 | ||
| Cumulative Resources Use | ZJ | |||||||||||||
| Coal | 0.0 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.6 | 0.7 | 0.8 | 0.9 | 1.2 | ||
| Oil | 0.0 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.5 | 0.6 | 0.7 | 0.8 | 0.9 | 1.0 | 1.2 | 1.3 | 1.6 | ||
| Gas | 0.0 | 0.3 | 0.6 | 0.9 | 1.3 | 1.8 | 2.5 | 3.3 | 4.2 | 4.9 | 5.6 | 6.2 | ||
| Cumulative CO2 Emissions | GtC | 0.0 | 11.0 | 19.6 | 27.5 | 35.9 | 46.0 | 57.9 | 70.5 | 83.3 | 96.3 | 110.3 | 124.9 | |
| Carbon Sequestraction | GtC | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | |
| Land Use | Million ha | |||||||||||||
| Cropland | 217 | 217 | 217 | 217 | 217 | 217 | 217 | 174 | 139 | 111 | 89 | 71 | ||
| Grasslands | 114 | 114 | 114 | 114 | 114 | 114 | 114 | 114 | 114 | 114 | 114 | 114 | ||
| Energy Biomass | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 43 | 78 | 106 | 128 | 146 | ||
| Forest | 815 | 815 | 815 | 815 | 815 | 815 | 827 | 862 | 862 | 862 | 862 | 862 | ||
| Others | 722 | 722 | 722 | 722 | 722 | 722 | 710 | 675 | 675 | 675 | 675 | 675 | ||
| Total | 1868 | 1868 | 1868 | 1868 | 1868 | 1868 | 1868 | 1868 | 1868 | 1868 | 1868 | 1868 | ||
| Anthropogenic Emissions (standardized) | ||||||||||||||
| Fossil Fuel CO2 | GtC | 1.30 | 0.91 | 0.79 | 0.75 | 0.93 | 1.14 | 1.34 | 1.43 | 1.50 | 1.59 | 1.82 | 1.78 | |
| Other CO2 | GtC | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.02 | 0.01 | -0.01 | -0.03 | -0.07 | -0.17 | -0.21 | -0.27 | -0.34 | -0.33 | |
| Total CO2 | GtC | 1.30 | 0.91 | 0.81 | 0.76 | 0.92 | 1.11 | 1.27 | 1.26 | 1.29 | 1.32 | 1.47 | 1.45 | |
| CH4 total | MtCH4 | |||||||||||||
| N2O total | MtN2O-N | |||||||||||||
| SOx total | MtS | |||||||||||||
| HFC | MtC eq. | 0 | 4 | 8 | 19 | 29 | 31 | 32 | 33 | 33 | 34 | 33 | 31 | |
| PFC | MtC eq. | 7 | 4 | 5 | 8 | 14 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 | 24 | 25 | 24 | |
| SF6 | MtC eq. | 8 | 6 | 8 | 10 | 14 | 18 | 21 | 19 | 15 | 14 | 10 | 11 | |
| CO | MtCO | |||||||||||||
| NMVOC | Mt | |||||||||||||
| NOx | MtN | |||||||||||||
| ASIA - A1 MARIA | 1990 | 2000 | 2010 | 2020 | 2030 | 2040 | 2050 | 2060 | 2070 | 2080 | 2090 | 2100 | ||
| Population | Million | 2642 | 3080 | 3425 | 3728 | 3861 | 3895 | 4008 | 3814 | 3632 | 3368 | 3040 | 2744 | |
| GNP/GDP (mex) | Trillion US$ | 1.2 | 2.6 | 5.8 | 12.5 | 21.1 | 36.5 | 62.9 | 81.9 | 104.9 | 132.1 | 164.8 | 210.8 | |
| GNP/GDP (ppp) Trillion (1990 prices) | ||||||||||||||
| Final Energy | EJ | |||||||||||||
| Non-commercial | ||||||||||||||
| Solids | 20 | 18 | 24 | 17 | 12 | 8 | 15 | 25 | 41 | 68 | 104 | 73 | ||
| Liquids | 26 | 42 | 65 | 96 | 121 | 154 | 181 | 183 | 203 | 199 | 211 | 252 | ||
| Gas | 2 | 3 | 4 | 10 | 17 | 27 | 40 | 53 | 44 | 49 | 35 | 57 | ||
| Electricity | 4 | 9 | 12 | 17 | 18 | 27 | 40 | 51 | 64 | 79 | 97 | 119 | ||
| Others | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Total | 52 | 71 | 105 | 140 | 168 | 216 | 276 | 312 | 352 | 395 | 446 | 501 | ||
| Primary Energy | EJ | |||||||||||||
| Coal | 28 | 24 | 28 | 20 | 14 | 10 | 16 | 26 | 42 | 68 | 104 | 73 | ||
| Oil | 14 | 23 | 36 | 48 | 62 | 87 | 111 | 98 | 98 | 70 | 55 | 59 | ||
| Gas | 3 | 5 | 8 | 14 | 22 | 30 | 42 | 54 | 45 | 50 | 35 | 58 | ||
| Nuclear | 1 | 12 | 19 | 35 | 34 | 64 | 78 | 104 | 132 | 169 | 214 | 269 | ||
| Biomass | 13 | 21 | 31 | 51 | 65 | 71 | 73 | 88 | 106 | 130 | 157 | 193 | ||
| Other Renewables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 20 | 20 | 20 | 20 | 20 | 20 | ||
| Total | 61 | 86 | 124 | 168 | 197 | 263 | 340 | 389 | 443 | 507 | 585 | 671 | ||
| Cumulative Resources Use | ZJ | |||||||||||||
| Coal | 0.0 | 0.3 | 0.5 | 0.8 | 1.0 | 1.1 | 1.2 | 1.4 | 1.6 | 2.1 | 2.7 | 3.8 | ||
| Oil | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.4 | 0.7 | 1.2 | 1.8 | 2.7 | 3.8 | 4.8 | 5.8 | 6.5 | 7.0 | ||
| Gas | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.5 | 0.8 | 1.2 | 1.8 | 2.2 | 2.7 | 3.1 | ||
| Cumulative CO2 Emissions | GtC | 0.0 | 17.8 | 40.0 | 64.3 | 90.0 | 119.4 | 155.4 | 196.1 | 238.8 | 283.6 | 331.3 | 378.7 | |
| Carbon Sequestraction | GtC | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | |
| Land Use | Million ha | |||||||||||||
| Cropland | 366 | 366 | 380 | 380 | 380 | 380 | 380 | 379 | 374 | 335 | 305 | 266 | ||
| Grasslands | 431 | 431 | 421 | 421 | 421 | 382 | 379 | 371 | 375 | 375 | 375 | 375 | ||
| Energy Biomass | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 39 | 43 | 52 | 54 | 92 | 122 | 162 | ||
| Forest | 365 | 367 | 381 | 390 | 399 | 406 | 406 | 406 | 406 | 406 | 406 | 406 | ||
| Others | 458 | 456 | 440 | 430 | 421 | 414 | 412 | 412 | 412 | 412 | 412 | 412 | ||
| Total | 1621 | 1621 | 1621 | 1621 | 1621 | 1621 | 1621 | 1621 | 1621 | 1621 | 1621 | 1621 | ||
| Anthropogenic Emissions (standardized) | ||||||||||||||
| Fossil Fuel CO2 | GtC | 1.15 | 1.78 | 2.20 | 2.31 | 2.55 | 3.08 | 3.91 | 4.08 | 4.36 | 4.56 | 4.96 | 4.58 | |
| Other CO2 | GtC | 0.37 | 0.26 | 0.20 | 0.16 | 0.13 | 0.11 | 0.09 | 0.06 | 0.03 | 0.01 | -0.01 | -0.03 | |
| Total CO2 | GtC | 1.53 | 2.03 | 2.40 | 2.46 | 2.68 | 3.19 | 4.00 | 4.14 | 4.40 | 4.57 | 4.95 | 4.55 | |
| CH4 total | MtCH4 | |||||||||||||
| N2O total | MtN2O-N | |||||||||||||
| SOx total | MtS | |||||||||||||
| HFC | MtC eq. | 0 | 5 | 18 | 45 | 92 | 153 | 224 | 292 | 292 | 285 | 275 | 262 | |
| PFC | MtC eq. | 3 | 5 | 8 | 15 | 23 | 30 | 35 | 39 | 43 | 46 | 48 | 46 | |
| SF6 | MtC eq. | 4 | 7 | 12 | 19 | 28 | 42 | 50 | 55 | 48 | 35 | 33 | 37 | |
| CO | MtCO | |||||||||||||
| NMVOC | Mt | |||||||||||||
| NOx | MtN | |||||||||||||
| ALM - A1 MARIA | 1990 | 2000 | 2010 | 2020 | 2030 | 2040 | 2050 | 2060 | 2070 | 2080 | 2090 | 2100 | ||
| Population | Million | 1348 | 1699 | 2071 | 2449 | 2720 | 2836 | 3192 | 3231 | 3259 | 3190 | 3029 | 2864 | |
| GNP/GDP (mex) | Trillion US$ | 1.7 | 3.0 | 5.4 | 9.8 | 17.6 | 31.7 | 57.1 | 72.4 | 89.3 | 108.4 | 127.4 | 160.5 | |
| GNP/GDP (ppp) Trillion (1990 prices) | ||||||||||||||
| Final Energy | EJ | |||||||||||||
| Non-commercial | ||||||||||||||
| Solids | 3 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 4 | 7 | 11 | 8 | ||
| Liquids | 24 | 34 | 51 | 77 | 95 | 119 | 151 | 160 | 190 | 193 | 253 | 288 | ||
| Gas | 5 | 6 | 15 | 29 | 49 | 72 | 99 | 112 | 101 | 120 | 84 | 75 | ||
| Electricity | 3 | 8 | 12 | 19 | 25 | 37 | 57 | 69 | 81 | 95 | 111 | 139 | ||
| Others | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Total | 35 | 50 | 81 | 126 | 170 | 229 | 308 | 344 | 376 | 414 | 459 | 510 | ||
| Primary Energy | EJ | |||||||||||||
| Coal | 6 | 4 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 4 | 7 | 11 | 8 | ||
| Oil | 18 | 30 | 48 | 73 | 80 | 86 | 103 | 72 | 72 | 50 | 35 | 57 | ||
| Gas | 7 | 12 | 19 | 32 | 51 | 74 | 100 | 113 | 102 | 120 | 84 | 75 | ||
| Nuclear | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 33 | 58 | 112 | 154 | 192 | 238 | 289 | 377 | ||
| Biomass | 8 | 13 | 21 | 35 | 36 | 49 | 59 | 96 | 123 | 147 | 221 | 232 | ||
| Other Renewables | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 15 | 25 | 25 | 24 | 24 | 24 | 23 | ||
| Total | 41 | 60 | 93 | 143 | 204 | 282 | 399 | 461 | 517 | 586 | 664 | 772 | ||
| Cumulative Resources Use | ZJ | |||||||||||||
| Coal | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.4 | ||
| Oil | 0.0 | 0.2 | 0.5 | 1.0 | 1.7 | 2.5 | 3.4 | 4.4 | 5.1 | 5.8 | 6.3 | 6.7 | ||
| Gas | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.4 | 0.7 | 1.2 | 2.0 | 2.9 | 4.1 | 5.1 | 6.3 | 7.1 | ||
| Cumulative CO2 Emissions | GtC | 0.0 | 16.4 | 36.8 | 62.4 | 92.6 | 126.2 | 165.4 | 206.4 | 244.6 | 281.6 | 321.9 | 370.7 | |
| Carbon Sequestraction | GtC | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | |
| Land Use | Million ha | |||||||||||||
| Cropland | 490 | 490 | 630 | 1025 | 1199 | 1247 | 1380 | 1150 | 920 | 736 | 589 | 589 | ||
| Grasslands | 2095 | 2095 | 1955 | 1560 | 1386 | 1352 | 1352 | 1352 | 1352 | 1352 | 1352 | 1352 | ||
| Energy Biomass | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 231 | 460 | 653 | 1240 | 1484 | ||
| Forest | 2202 | 2204 | 2207 | 2226 | 2248 | 2268 | 2263 | 2263 | 2263 | 2255 | 1815 | 1571 | ||
| Others | 2086 | 2084 | 2081 | 2063 | 2040 | 2006 | 1878 | 1878 | 1878 | 1878 | 1878 | 1878 | ||
| Total | 6873 | 6873 | 6873 | 6873 | 6873 | 6873 | 6873 | 6873 | 6873 | 6873 | 6873 | 6873 | ||
| Anthropogenic Emissions (standardized) | ||||||||||||||
| Fossil Fuel CO2 | GtC | 0.72 | 1.01 | 1.47 | 2.13 | 2.57 | 3.01 | 3.76 | 3.37 | 3.24 | 3.16 | 2.41 | 2.63 | |
| Other CO2 | GtC | 0.73 | 0.82 | 0.79 | 0.71 | 0.62 | 0.54 | 0.54 | 0.52 | 0.50 | 0.51 | 1.96 | 2.77 | |
| Total CO2 | GtC | 1.45 | 1.83 | 2.26 | 2.84 | 3.19 | 3.54 | 4.30 | 3.89 | 3.74 | 3.67 | 4.37 | 5.40 | |
| CH4 total | MtCH4 | |||||||||||||
| N2O total | MtN2O-N | |||||||||||||
| SOx total | MtS | |||||||||||||
| HFC | MtC eq. | 0 | 2 | 15 | 39 | 81 | 139 | 184 | 205 | 210 | 210 | 206 | 196 | |
| PFC | MtC eq. | 4 | 4 | 5 | 9 | 14 | 19 | 23 | 26 | 28 | 30 | 31 | 30 | |
| SF6 | MtC eq. | 3 | 5 | 10 | 14 | 19 | 32 | 40 | 42 | 37 | 23 | 24 | 26 | |
| CO | MtCO | |||||||||||||
| NMVOC | Mt | |||||||||||||
| NOx | MtN | |||||||||||||