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Use constraints
Using this graphic and referring to it is encouraged, and please use it in presentations, web pages, newspapers, blogs and reports. For any form of publication, please include the link to this page and give the cartographer/designer credit (in this case Viktor Novikov, UNEP/GRID-Arendal)
Source(s)
Dominica National Communication to the UNFCCC 2001
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Uploaded on Tuesday 21 Feb 2012
by GRID-Arendal
Changes to Coconut Beach (Dominica) after the 1995 hurricane season
Year:
2005
Author:
Viktor Novikov, UNEP/GRID-Arendal
Description:
During a period between May 1994 to September 1995 the profile of the beach dramatically changed. A rising sea level combined with more storms, washed away vulnerable beaches. With the sand gone, the coast is more vulnerable to waves going further inland, threatening fresh water wells with salinisation, leading to land erosion, and making the areas less attractive for tourism. When a beach starts to deteriorate, the process can be amazingly quick.
It is very likely that the 20th century warming has contributed significantly to the observed rise in global average sea level and the increase in ocean heat content.
Warming drives sea level rise through thermal expansion of seawater and widespread loss of land ice. Based on tide gauge records, after correcting for land movements, the average annual rise was between 1 and 2 mm during the 20th century.
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