| IPCC SRES Emissions Scenarios - Version 1.1 | |||||||||||||||
| World - A2 AIM | 1990 | 2000 | 2010 | 2020 | 2030 | 2040 | 2050 | 2060 | 2070 | 2080 | 2090 | 2100 | |||
| Population | Million | 5262 | 6132 | 7165 | 8198 | 9231 | 10208 | 11287 | 12008 | 12776 | 13536 | 14281 | 15068 | ||
| GNP/GDP (mex) | Trillion US$ | 20.1 | 25.1 | 31.8 | 40.2 | 50.7 | 63.9 | 80.7 | 101.2 | 126.9 | 157.7 | 194.3 | 239.4 | ||
| GNP/GDP (ppp) Trillion (1990 prices) | |||||||||||||||
| Final Energy | EJ | ||||||||||||||
| Non-commercial | 50 | 57 | 69 | 68 | 69 | 62 | 55 | 36 | 24 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||
| Solids | 36 | 48 | 65 | 79 | 95 | 108 | 121 | 131 | 141 | 150 | 157 | 165 | |||
| Liquids | 111 | 115 | 135 | 162 | 190 | 204 | 220 | 244 | 270 | 308 | 360 | 421 | |||
| Gas | 51 | 56 | 80 | 101 | 129 | 147 | 167 | 177 | 186 | 201 | 220 | 241 | |||
| Electricity | 38 | 51 | 69 | 88 | 116 | 145 | 181 | 226 | 283 | 348 | 420 | 507 | |||
| Others | |||||||||||||||
| Total | 285 | 327 | 418 | 499 | 599 | 668 | 744 | 824 | 911 | 1024 | 1169 | 1334 | |||
| Primary Energy | EJ | ||||||||||||||
| Coal | 93 | 119 | 177 | 230 | 301 | 344 | 396 | 477 | 575 | 692 | 837 | 1016 | |||
| Oil | 143 | 155 | 179 | 182 | 176 | 163 | 152 | 134 | 121 | 107 | 92 | 80 | |||
| Gas | 73 | 96 | 133 | 170 | 216 | 244 | 276 | 292 | 309 | 334 | 368 | 406 | |||
| Nuclear | 6 | 9 | 11 | 14 | 16 | 27 | 48 | 65 | 88 | 116 | 150 | 195 | |||
| Biomass | 50 | 48 | 38 | 66 | 99 | 119 | 143 | 161 | 181 | 194 | 199 | 203 | |||
| Other Renewables | 10 | 11 | 13 | 15 | 20 | 25 | 31 | 45 | 67 | 91 | 112 | 140 | |||
| Total | 376 | 438 | 551 | 677 | 829 | 921 | 1046 | 1173 | 1341 | 1535 | 1758 | 2040 | |||
| Cumulative Resources Use | ZJ | ||||||||||||||
| Coal | 0.1 | 1.2 | 2.6 | 4.7 | 7.3 | 10.2 | 14.3 | 18.5 | 23.9 | 30.4 | 38.1 | 47.7 | |||
| Oil | 0.1 | 1.6 | 3.3 | 5.1 | 6.9 | 8.3 | 10.2 | 11.4 | 12.7 | 14.0 | 14.9 | 16.0 | |||
| Gas | 0.1 | 0.9 | 2.1 | 3.6 | 5.5 | 7.6 | 10.4 | 12.9 | 16.0 | 19.4 | 22.8 | 26.9 | |||
| Cumulative CO2 Emissions | GtC | 0.0 | 75.3 | 166.3 | 274.2 | 399.6 | 544.8 | 707.5 | 891.0 | 1098.6 | 1335.8 | 1610.5 | 1930.7 | ||
| Carbon Sequestraction | GtC | ||||||||||||||
| Land Use | Million ha | ||||||||||||||
| Cropland | 1459 | 1484 | 1518 | 1551 | 1586 | 1623 | 1660 | 1702 | 1744 | 1787 | 1833 | 1879 | |||
| Grasslands | 3389 | 3411 | 3446 | 3478 | 3510 | 3546 | 3582 | 3611 | 3640 | 3664 | 3683 | 3701 | |||
| Energy Biomass | 0 | 0 | 0 | 89 | 194 | 252 | 311 | 316 | 322 | 314 | 291 | 268 | |||
| Forest | 4296 | 4248 | 4217 | 4254 | 4301 | 4307 | 4314 | 4306 | 4299 | 4292 | 4285 | 4277 | |||
| Others | 3805 | 3805 | 3768 | 3577 | 3359 | 3220 | 3082 | 3013 | 2944 | 2892 | 2858 | 2823 | |||
| Total | 12949 | 12949 | 12949 | 12949 | 12949 | 12949 | 12949 | 12949 | 12949 | 12949 | 12949 | 12949 | |||
| Anthropogenic Emissions (standardized) | |||||||||||||||
| Fossil Fuel CO2 | GtC | 5.99 | 6.90 | 9.30 | 11.29 | 13.70 | 15.05 | 16.60 | 18.73 | 21.20 | 24.41 | 28.56 | 33.43 | ||
| Other CO2 | GtC | 1.11 | 1.07 | 0.92 | 0.07 | 0.02 | 0.26 | 0.64 | 0.74 | 0.87 | 0.97 | 1.00 | 1.04 | ||
| Total CO2 | GtC | 7.10 | 7.97 | 10.22 | 11.36 | 13.72 | 15.31 | 17.23 | 19.47 | 22.07 | 25.38 | 29.56 | 34.47 | ||
| CH4 total | MtCH4 | 310 | 323 | 362 | 385 | 412 | 422 | 434 | 457 | 481 | 505 | 526 | 549 | ||
| N2O total | MtN2O-N | 6.7 | 7.0 | 7.3 | 7.4 | 7.6 | 7.9 | 8.1 | 8.4 | 8.8 | 9.1 | 9.5 | 9.8 | ||
| SOx total | MtS | 70.9 | 69.0 | 86.7 | 105.0 | 132.8 | 135.1 | 140.7 | 151.9 | 165.1 | 148.0 | 113.3 | 92.9 | ||
| CFC/HFC/HCFC | MtC eq. | 1672 | 883 | 785 | 292 | 258 | 291 | 312 | 384 | 457 | 549 | 662 | 753 | ||
| PFC | MtC eq. | 32 | 25 | 41 | 51 | 64 | 77 | 92 | 113 | 129 | 148 | 168 | 178 | ||
| SF6 | MtC eq. | 38 | 40 | 50 | 64 | 75 | 89 | 104 | 122 | 129 | 135 | 153 | 165 | ||
| CO | MtCO | 879 | 877 | 983 | 952 | 1029 | 1101 | 1179 | 1268 | 1366 | 1500 | 1679 | 1881 | ||
| NMVOC | Mt | 139 | 141 | 183 | 205 | 230 | 225 | 221 | 208 | 197 | 186 | 177 | 169 | ||
| NOx | MtN | 31 | 32 | 37 | 42 | 47 | 48 | 50 | 53 | 56 | 60 | 65 | 71 | ||
| OECD90 - A2 AIM | 1990 | 2000 | 2010 | 2020 | 2030 | 2040 | 2050 | 2060 | 2070 | 2080 | 2090 | 2100 | |||
| Population | Million | 859 | 914 | 966 | 1018 | 1071 | 1111 | 1152 | 1218 | 1288 | 1357 | 1425 | 1496 | ||
| GNP/GDP (mex) | Trillion US$ | 15.3 | 18.6 | 21.9 | 25.5 | 29.7 | 34.2 | 39.4 | 45.8 | 53.2 | 62.3 | 73.4 | 86.6 | ||
| GNP/GDP (ppp) Trillion (1990 prices) | |||||||||||||||
| Final Energy | EJ | ||||||||||||||
| Non-commercial | 6 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||
| Solids | 10 | 14 | 16 | 18 | 20 | 21 | 21 | 22 | 23 | 23 | 24 | 25 | |||
| Liquids | 64 | 69 | 72 | 82 | 88 | 87 | 87 | 88 | 89 | 95 | 106 | 118 | |||
| Gas | 25 | 31 | 38 | 44 | 49 | 51 | 52 | 52 | 51 | 53 | 57 | 61 | |||
| Electricity | 22 | 27 | 32 | 37 | 44 | 50 | 57 | 66 | 76 | 88 | 102 | 118 | |||
| Others | |||||||||||||||
| Total | 127 | 142 | 158 | 181 | 201 | 209 | 217 | 228 | 240 | 259 | 289 | 322 | |||
| Primary Energy | EJ | ||||||||||||||
| Coal | 41 | 46 | 60 | 70 | 80 | 86 | 92 | 106 | 122 | 147 | 187 | 238 | |||
| Oil | 76 | 83 | 84 | 84 | 74 | 61 | 50 | 36 | 26 | 19 | 13 | 9 | |||
| Gas | 34 | 46 | 54 | 62 | 70 | 72 | 75 | 73 | 71 | 73 | 79 | 85 | |||
| Nuclear | 5 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 9 | 11 | 14 | 18 | 22 | 28 | 35 | 45 | |||
| Biomass | 6 | 1 | 0 | 6 | 15 | 20 | 27 | 31 | 35 | 37 | 38 | 39 | |||
| Other Renewables | 6 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 10 | 12 | 13 | 18 | 23 | 28 | 31 | 34 | |||
| Total | 167 | 189 | 211 | 238 | 257 | 262 | 272 | 281 | 299 | 331 | 383 | 450 | |||
| Cumulative Resources Use | ZJ | ||||||||||||||
| Coal | 0.0 | 0.5 | 1.0 | 1.6 | 2.4 | 3.1 | 4.1 | 5.1 | 6.2 | 7.6 | 9.4 | 11.5 | |||
| Oil | 0.1 | 0.9 | 1.7 | 2.5 | 3.3 | 3.9 | 4.6 | 4.9 | 5.3 | 5.5 | 5.7 | 5.9 | |||
| Gas | 0.0 | 0.4 | 0.9 | 1.5 | 2.2 | 2.8 | 3.6 | 4.3 | 5.0 | 5.8 | 6.5 | 7.4 | |||
| Cumulative CO2 Emissions | GtC | 0.0 | 30.1 | 63.9 | 101.2 | 141.9 | 185.2 | 230.6 | 277.8 | 326.6 | 378.4 | 436.9 | 504.5 | ||
| Carbon Sequestraction | GtC | ||||||||||||||
| Land Use | Million ha | ||||||||||||||
| Cropland | 381 | 384 | 391 | 398 | 405 | 413 | 422 | 432 | 442 | 453 | 465 | 477 | |||
| Grasslands | 760 | 765 | 775 | 786 | 797 | 813 | 830 | 841 | 853 | 860 | 864 | 867 | |||
| Energy Biomass | 0 | 0 | 0 | 17 | 37 | 48 | 59 | 61 | 62 | 60 | 56 | 51 | |||
| Forest | 1050 | 1062 | 1080 | 1109 | 1137 | 1137 | 1136 | 1136 | 1135 | 1133 | 1131 | 1128 | |||
| Others | 838 | 818 | 783 | 720 | 652 | 617 | 582 | 560 | 537 | 522 | 513 | 504 | |||
| Total | 3029 | 3029 | 3029 | 3029 | 3029 | 3029 | 3029 | 3029 | 3029 | 3029 | 3029 | 3029 | |||
| Anthropogenic Emissions (standardized) | |||||||||||||||
| Fossil Fuel CO2 | GtC | 2.83 | 3.20 | 3.62 | 4.08 | 4.41 | 4.48 | 4.55 | 4.70 | 4.86 | 5.32 | 6.17 | 7.15 | ||
| Other CO2 | GtC | 0.00 | 0.00 | -0.07 | -0.18 | -0.18 | -0.04 | 0.10 | 0.10 | 0.10 | 0.10 | 0.10 | 0.10 | ||
| Total CO2 | GtC | 2.83 | 3.20 | 3.55 | 3.90 | 4.23 | 4.44 | 4.65 | 4.80 | 4.95 | 5.42 | 6.27 | 7.26 | ||
| CH4 total | MtCH4 | 73 | 74 | 74 | 74 | 75 | 69 | 64 | 66 | 67 | 70 | 73 | 76 | ||
| N2O total | MtN2O-N | 2.6 | 2.6 | 2.7 | 2.8 | 2.7 | 2.8 | 2.8 | 2.8 | 2.9 | 2.9 | 3.1 | 3.2 | ||
| SOx total | MtS | 22.7 | 17.0 | 11.1 | 8.6 | 9.2 | 9.6 | 10.1 | 11.0 | 12.0 | 13.7 | 16.1 | 19.0 | ||
| HFC | MtC eq. | 19 | 57 | 107 | 103 | 111 | 116 | 125 | 130 | 135 | 142 | 151 | 160 | ||
| PFC | MtC eq. | 18 | 13 | 14 | 14 | 14 | 14 | 14 | 13 | 11 | 13 | 15 | 17 | ||
| SF6 | MtC eq. | 23 | 23 | 25 | 28 | 29 | 29 | 28 | 26 | 20 | 12 | 14 | 16 | ||
| CO | MtCO | 179 | 161 | 189 | 216 | 251 | 265 | 280 | 294 | 307 | 331 | 365 | 404 | ||
| NMVOC | Mt | 42 | 36 | 37 | 38 | 39 | 35 | 32 | 26 | 21 | 20 | 22 | 24 | ||
| NOx | MtN | 13 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 10 | 9 | 9 | 10 | 10 | 11 | 13 | ||
| REF - A2 AIM | 1990 | 2000 | 2010 | 2020 | 2030 | 2040 | 2050 | 2060 | 2070 | 2080 | 2090 | 2100 | |||
| Population | Million | 413 | 428 | 444 | 460 | 476 | 497 | 519 | 555 | 593 | 630 | 667 | 706 | ||
| GNP/GDP (mex) | Trillion US$ | 0.9 | 0.8 | 1.1 | 1.5 | 2.0 | 2.7 | 3.7 | 4.9 | 6.4 | 8.4 | 10.8 | 13.9 | ||
| GNP/GDP (ppp) Trillion (1990 prices) | |||||||||||||||
| Final Energy | EJ | ||||||||||||||
| Non-commercial | 2 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||
| Solids | 9 | 7 | 10 | 11 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 15 | 16 | 16 | 16 | 17 | |||
| Liquids | 19 | 9 | 8 | 8 | 8 | 8 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 12 | 14 | |||
| Gas | 19 | 13 | 18 | 22 | 27 | 31 | 36 | 37 | 39 | 42 | 46 | 51 | |||
| Electricity | 8 | 9 | 12 | 14 | 16 | 20 | 25 | 30 | 37 | 44 | 52 | 61 | |||
| Others | |||||||||||||||
| Total | 58 | 43 | 48 | 55 | 64 | 72 | 82 | 91 | 101 | 113 | 127 | 143 | |||
| Primary Energy | EJ | ||||||||||||||
| Coal | 18 | 17 | 23 | 28 | 33 | 36 | 39 | 49 | 62 | 83 | 118 | 166 | |||
| Oil | 22 | 13 | 11 | 10 | 9 | 8 | 7 | 5 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 1 | |||
| Gas | 26 | 21 | 27 | 32 | 37 | 40 | 44 | 46 | 47 | 51 | 56 | 61 | |||
| Nuclear | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 4 | 7 | 9 | 12 | 15 | 19 | 24 | |||
| Biomass | 2 | 4 | 0 | 1 | 3 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 9 | 9 | |||
| Other Renewables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 5 | 7 | 10 | 13 | 16 | |||
| Total | 71 | 58 | 63 | 75 | 85 | 94 | 106 | 121 | 141 | 170 | 215 | 277 | |||
| Cumulative Resources Use | ZJ | ||||||||||||||
| Coal | 0.0 | 0.2 | 0.4 | 0.7 | 1.0 | 1.3 | 1.7 | 2.1 | 2.7 | 3.5 | 4.6 | 6.0 | |||
| Oil | 0.0 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.8 | |||
| Gas | 0.0 | 0.3 | 0.5 | 0.8 | 1.1 | 1.5 | 1.9 | 2.3 | 2.8 | 3.3 | 3.9 | 4.5 | |||
| Cumulative CO2 Emissions | GtC | 0.0 | 11.0 | 21.2 | 32.7 | 45.2 | 59.4 | 75.3 | 93.5 | 114.9 | 140.5 | 172.2 | 212.1 | ||
| Carbon Sequestraction | GtC | ||||||||||||||
| Land Use | Million ha | ||||||||||||||
| Cropland | 268 | 270 | 276 | 282 | 288 | 295 | 302 | 309 | 317 | 325 | 333 | 341 | |||
| Grasslands | 341 | 362 | 366 | 370 | 373 | 376 | 379 | 382 | 385 | 387 | 390 | 392 | |||
| Energy Biomass | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 9 | 11 | 14 | 14 | 14 | 14 | 13 | 12 | |||
| Forest | 966 | 950 | 936 | 938 | 941 | 942 | 942 | 936 | 929 | 924 | 920 | 915 | |||
| Others | 701 | 694 | 698 | 682 | 665 | 651 | 638 | 634 | 630 | 626 | 621 | 615 | |||
| Total | 2276 | 2276 | 2276 | 2276 | 2276 | 2276 | 2276 | 2276 | 2276 | 2276 | 2276 | 2276 | |||
| Anthropogenic Emissions (standardized) | |||||||||||||||
| Fossil Fuel CO2 | GtC | 1.30 | 0.91 | 1.11 | 1.30 | 1.47 | 1.59 | 1.73 | 1.98 | 2.27 | 2.73 | 3.45 | 4.36 | ||
| Other CO2 | GtC | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.01 | -0.14 | -0.12 | -0.09 | -0.05 | -0.01 | 0.04 | 0.07 | 0.08 | 0.10 | ||
| Total CO2 | GtC | 1.30 | 0.91 | 1.13 | 1.16 | 1.35 | 1.50 | 1.68 | 1.97 | 2.31 | 2.80 | 3.54 | 4.45 | ||
| CH4 total | MtCH4 | 47 | 39 | 48 | 47 | 45 | 46 | 46 | 53 | 60 | 69 | 79 | 90 | ||
| N2O total | MtN2O-N | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.9 | ||
| SOx total | MtS | 17.0 | 11.0 | 14.8 | 17.4 | 15.3 | 10.4 | 7.0 | 6.4 | 5.9 | 6.8 | 9.5 | 13.0 | ||
| HFC | MtC eq. | 0 | 4 | 8 | 13 | 20 | 27 | 31 | 37 | 41 | 44 | 48 | 52 | ||
| PFC | MtC eq. | 7 | 4 | 8 | 10 | 14 | 17 | 20 | 25 | 30 | 35 | 40 | 42 | ||
| SF6 | MtC eq. | 8 | 6 | 7 | 10 | 12 | 15 | 19 | 24 | 28 | 32 | 36 | 38 | ||
| CO | MtCO | 69 | 41 | 41 | 43 | 46 | 47 | 48 | 50 | 53 | 57 | 62 | 68 | ||
| NMVOC | Mt | 16 | 13 | 14 | 14 | 14 | 13 | 13 | 13 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 | ||
| NOx | MtN | 5 | 3 | 3 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | ||
| ASIA - A2 AIM | 1990 | 2000 | 2010 | 2020 | 2030 | 2040 | 2050 | 2060 | 2070 | 2080 | 2090 | 2100 | |||
| Population | Million | 2798 | 3278 | 3783 | 4288 | 4793 | 5255 | 5762 | 6065 | 6385 | 6701 | 7013 | 7339 | ||
| GNP/GDP (mex) | Trillion US$ | 1.4 | 2.3 | 3.4 | 5.1 | 7.4 | 10.4 | 14.5 | 19.4 | 25.9 | 33.7 | 42.9 | 54.7 | ||
| GNP/GDP (ppp) Trillion (1990 prices) | |||||||||||||||
| Final Energy | EJ | ||||||||||||||
| Non-commercial | 28 | 31 | 37 | 35 | 35 | 30 | 26 | 14 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||
| Solids | 15 | 24 | 33 | 41 | 50 | 57 | 67 | 72 | 79 | 84 | 90 | 95 | |||
| Liquids | 11 | 16 | 22 | 30 | 41 | 47 | 54 | 62 | 71 | 83 | 99 | 118 | |||
| Gas | 2 | 3 | 6 | 9 | 14 | 17 | 21 | 24 | 26 | 28 | 30 | 31 | |||
| Electricity | 5 | 8 | 14 | 21 | 33 | 42 | 55 | 72 | 94 | 119 | 147 | 181 | |||
| Others | |||||||||||||||
| Total | 61 | 82 | 114 | 136 | 172 | 196 | 223 | 250 | 281 | 320 | 369 | 426 | |||
| Primary Energy | EJ | ||||||||||||||
| Coal | 30 | 46 | 72 | 95 | 130 | 148 | 168 | 203 | 245 | 291 | 338 | 393 | |||
| Oil | 17 | 24 | 34 | 37 | 38 | 36 | 33 | 28 | 24 | 20 | 15 | 11 | |||
| Gas | 4 | 9 | 16 | 23 | 36 | 46 | 58 | 64 | 71 | 78 | 85 | 92 | |||
| Nuclear | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 7 | 15 | 21 | 30 | 40 | 53 | 70 | |||
| Biomass | 28 | 24 | 19 | 21 | 21 | 26 | 33 | 37 | 42 | 45 | 46 | 47 | |||
| Other Renewables | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 4 | 5 | 7 | 12 | 20 | 29 | 37 | 48 | |||
| Total | 80 | 106 | 144 | 180 | 233 | 267 | 314 | 365 | 431 | 502 | 574 | 662 | |||
| Cumulative Resources Use | ZJ | ||||||||||||||
| Coal | 0.0 | 0.4 | 1.0 | 1.8 | 3.0 | 4.2 | 6.0 | 7.7 | 10.0 | 12.7 | 15.8 | 19.7 | |||
| Oil | 0.0 | 0.2 | 0.5 | 0.9 | 1.2 | 1.6 | 2.0 | 2.2 | 2.5 | 2.7 | 2.9 | 3.1 | |||
| Gas | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.4 | 0.7 | 1.0 | 1.6 | 2.1 | 2.8 | 3.6 | 4.4 | 5.3 | |||
| Cumulative CO2 Emissions | GtC | 0.0 | 17.8 | 42.7 | 74.4 | 114.7 | 164.6 | 221.9 | 288.3 | 365.1 | 453.7 | 555.2 | 671.2 | ||
| Carbon Sequestraction | GtC | ||||||||||||||
| Land Use | Million ha | ||||||||||||||
| Cropland | 438 | 440 | 451 | 462 | 473 | 485 | 497 | 509 | 522 | 535 | 549 | 562 | |||
| Grasslands | 608 | 607 | 612 | 616 | 621 | 625 | 629 | 633 | 637 | 641 | 644 | 648 | |||
| Energy Biomass | 0 | 0 | 0 | 21 | 45 | 58 | 72 | 73 | 74 | 72 | 67 | 61 | |||
| Forest | 535 | 523 | 515 | 529 | 542 | 544 | 546 | 546 | 547 | 548 | 548 | 548 | |||
| Others | 583 | 593 | 586 | 537 | 484 | 452 | 421 | 402 | 384 | 368 | 356 | 344 | |||
| Total | 2164 | 2164 | 2164 | 2164 | 2164 | 2164 | 2164 | 2164 | 2164 | 2164 | 2164 | 2164 | |||
| Anthropogenic Emissions (standardized) | |||||||||||||||
| Fossil Fuel CO2 | GtC | 1.15 | 1.78 | 2.68 | 3.44 | 4.59 | 5.16 | 5.80 | 6.71 | 7.77 | 8.96 | 10.30 | 11.83 | ||
| Other CO2 | GtC | 0.37 | 0.26 | 0.26 | -0.03 | 0.07 | 0.16 | 0.37 | 0.41 | 0.47 | 0.51 | 0.53 | 0.55 | ||
| Total CO2 | GtC | 1.53 | 2.03 | 2.94 | 3.41 | 4.65 | 5.31 | 6.16 | 7.12 | 8.24 | 9.47 | 10.83 | 12.38 | ||
| CH4 total | MtCH4 | 113 | 125 | 141 | 154 | 171 | 181 | 192 | 203 | 214 | 223 | 229 | 236 | ||
| N2O total | MtN2O-N | 2.3 | 2.6 | 2.7 | 2.7 | 2.8 | 3.0 | 3.1 | 3.2 | 3.4 | 3.5 | 3.7 | 3.8 | ||
| SOx total | MtS | 17.7 | 25.3 | 38.6 | 52.7 | 71.2 | 70.2 | 69.2 | 70.0 | 70.7 | 56.8 | 36.3 | 23.4 | ||
| HFC | MtC eq. | 0 | 5 | 11 | 18 | 27 | 38 | 54 | 77 | 100 | 130 | 167 | 204 | ||
| PFC | MtC eq. | 3 | 5 | 11 | 15 | 20 | 25 | 32 | 42 | 49 | 56 | 64 | 67 | ||
| SF6 | MtC eq. | 4 | 7 | 11 | 16 | 20 | 27 | 34 | 43 | 49 | 55 | 62 | 67 | ||
| CO | MtCO | 235 | 270 | 304 | 302 | 352 | 383 | 417 | 452 | 491 | 543 | 615 | 696 | ||
| NMVOC | Mt | 33 | 37 | 51 | 60 | 70 | 69 | 69 | 65 | 62 | 57 | 52 | 47 | ||
| NOx | MtN | 7 | 9 | 11 | 14 | 17 | 19 | 21 | 22 | 22 | 23 | 24 | 25 | ||
| ALM - A2 AIM | 1990 | 2000 | 2010 | 2020 | 2030 | 2040 | 2050 | 2060 | 2070 | 2080 | 2090 | 2100 | |||
| Population | Million | 1192 | 1512 | 1972 | 2432 | 2892 | 3338 | 3854 | 4169 | 4510 | 4847 | 5176 | 5527 | ||
| GNP/GDP (mex) | Trillion US$ | 2.4 | 3.4 | 5.4 | 8.1 | 11.5 | 16.3 | 23.1 | 30.8 | 41.1 | 53.2 | 66.9 | 84.2 | ||
| GNP/GDP (ppp) Trillion (1990 prices) | |||||||||||||||
| Final Energy | EJ | ||||||||||||||
| Non-commercial | 14 | 20 | 31 | 33 | 34 | 32 | 29 | 22 | 17 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||
| Solids | 1 | 3 | 6 | 9 | 13 | 16 | 19 | 21 | 24 | 26 | 27 | 29 | |||
| Liquids | 17 | 22 | 33 | 42 | 53 | 62 | 72 | 85 | 100 | 119 | 143 | 171 | |||
| Gas | 4 | 9 | 18 | 27 | 39 | 48 | 58 | 64 | 70 | 78 | 87 | 97 | |||
| Electricity | 4 | 7 | 11 | 16 | 23 | 32 | 44 | 58 | 76 | 96 | 119 | 146 | |||
| Others | |||||||||||||||
| Total | 40 | 60 | 99 | 126 | 163 | 190 | 221 | 253 | 289 | 332 | 384 | 444 | |||
| Primary Energy | EJ | ||||||||||||||
| Coal | 5 | 10 | 23 | 37 | 58 | 75 | 97 | 119 | 145 | 171 | 194 | 220 | |||
| Oil | 27 | 35 | 50 | 52 | 55 | 59 | 62 | 65 | 67 | 66 | 62 | 58 | |||
| Gas | 9 | 20 | 37 | 53 | 74 | 86 | 100 | 109 | 120 | 133 | 149 | 167 | |||
| Nuclear | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 5 | 12 | 17 | 24 | 33 | 43 | 56 | |||
| Biomass | 14 | 18 | 19 | 37 | 60 | 68 | 76 | 86 | 97 | 104 | 106 | 109 | |||
| Other Renewables | 2 | 2 | 3 | 3 | 4 | 6 | 7 | 11 | 17 | 24 | 31 | 41 | |||
| Total | 57 | 85 | 132 | 184 | 254 | 297 | 354 | 406 | 470 | 531 | 586 | 651 | |||
| Cumulative Resources Use | ZJ | ||||||||||||||
| Coal | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.5 | 1.0 | 1.6 | 2.6 | 3.6 | 4.9 | 6.5 | 8.3 | 1.7 | |||
| Oil | 0.0 | 0.3 | 0.8 | 1.3 | 1.8 | 2.3 | 3.0 | 3.6 | 4.2 | 4.9 | 5.5 | 6.7 | |||
| Gas | 0.0 | 0.2 | 0.4 | 0.9 | 1.5 | 2.2 | 3.3 | 4.2 | 5.4 | 6.7 | 8.1 | 12.5 | |||
| Cumulative CO2 Emissions | GtC | 0.0 | 16.4 | 38.5 | 65.9 | 97.8 | 135.6 | 179.6 | 231.2 | 292.0 | 363.2 | 446.3 | 542.8 | ||
| Carbon Sequestraction | GtC | ||||||||||||||
| Land Use | Million ha | ||||||||||||||
| Cropland | 371 | 390 | 400 | 409 | 419 | 430 | 440 | 451 | 462 | 474 | 486 | 498 | |||
| Grasslands | 1680 | 1677 | 1693 | 1706 | 1719 | 1732 | 1744 | 1755 | 1765 | 1775 | 1785 | 1794 | |||
| Energy Biomass | 0 | 0 | 0 | 47 | 103 | 134 | 166 | 169 | 172 | 168 | 155 | 143 | |||
| Forest | 1745 | 1712 | 1686 | 1678 | 1680 | 1685 | 1689 | 1689 | 1688 | 1687 | 1686 | 1685 | |||
| Others | 1684 | 1700 | 1701 | 1639 | 1558 | 1499 | 1440 | 1416 | 1392 | 1376 | 1368 | 1359 | |||
| Total | 5480 | 5480 | 5480 | 5480 | 5480 | 5480 | 5480 | 5480 | 5480 | 5480 | 5480 | 5480 | |||
| Anthropogenic Emissions (standardized) | |||||||||||||||
| Fossil Fuel CO2 | GtC | 0.72 | 1.01 | 1.88 | 2.47 | 3.23 | 3.83 | 4.52 | 5.34 | 6.29 | 7.39 | 8.64 | 10.10 | ||
| Other CO2 | GtC | 0.73 | 0.82 | 0.71 | 0.42 | 0.26 | 0.24 | 0.22 | 0.24 | 0.27 | 0.30 | 0.29 | 0.28 | ||
| Total CO2 | GtC | 1.45 | 1.83 | 2.59 | 2.89 | 3.49 | 4.06 | 4.75 | 5.58 | 6.57 | 7.69 | 8.93 | 10.38 | ||
| CH4 total | MtCH4 | 77 | 85 | 99 | 109 | 121 | 126 | 131 | 135 | 140 | 143 | 145 | 148 | ||
| N2O total | MtN2O-N | 1.2 | 1.3 | 1.3 | 1.3 | 1.3 | 1.4 | 1.5 | 1.6 | 1.7 | 1.8 | 1.9 | 2.0 | ||
| SOx total | MtS | 10.5 | 12.8 | 19.3 | 23.4 | 34.2 | 42.0 | 51.4 | 61.5 | 73.5 | 67.8 | 48.3 | 34.5 | ||
| HFC | MtC eq. | 0 | 2 | 19 | 32 | 49 | 69 | 98 | 139 | 181 | 233 | 295 | 336 | ||
| PFC | MtC eq. | 4 | 4 | 8 | 12 | 16 | 21 | 26 | 34 | 39 | 45 | 50 | 52 | ||
| SF6 | MtC eq. | 3 | 5 | 7 | 10 | 13 | 18 | 23 | 29 | 32 | 37 | 41 | 43 | ||
| CO | MtCO | 396 | 404 | 449 | 391 | 380 | 405 | 434 | 472 | 516 | 569 | 636 | 714 | ||
| NMVOC | Mt | 48 | 55 | 80 | 94 | 107 | 107 | 107 | 104 | 102 | 97 | 91 | 86 | ||
| NOx | MtN | 7 | 8 | 10 | 12 | 14 | 15 | 17 | 19 | 21 | 24 | 27 | 30 | ||