| IPCC SRES Emissions Scenarios - Version 1.1 | ||||||||||||||
| World - A1T MARIA | 1990 | 2000 | 2010 | 2020 | 2030 | 2040 | 2050 | 2060 | 2070 | 2080 | 2090 | 2100 | ||
| Population | Million | 5262 | 6117 | 6888 | 7617 | 8048 | 8207 | 8704 | 8536 | 8372 | 8028 | 7527 | 7056 | |
| GNP/GDP (mex) | Trillion US$ | 19.4 | 25.9 | 35.9 | 52.0 | 75.1 | 113.5 | 177.4 | 226.2 | 282.1 | 347.5 | 418.0 | 518.5 | |
| GNP/GDP (ppp) Trillion (1990 prices) | ||||||||||||||
| Final Energy | EJ | |||||||||||||
| Non-commercial | ||||||||||||||
| Solids | 48 | 38 | 39 | 27 | 19 | 13 | 9 | 11 | 17 | 26 | 39 | 27 | ||
| Liquids | 138 | 152 | 185 | 234 | 269 | 310 | 357 | 363 | 429 | 416 | 475 | 512 | ||
| Gas | 56 | 65 | 84 | 110 | 156 | 201 | 250 | 278 | 213 | 232 | 177 | 179 | ||
| Electricity | 35 | 48 | 56 | 67 | 80 | 96 | 128 | 148 | 160 | 177 | 197 | 215 | ||
| Others | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Total | 278 | 302 | 364 | 439 | 525 | 621 | 744 | 800 | 819 | 852 | 888 | 934 | ||
| Primary Energy | EJ | |||||||||||||
| Coal | 90 | 69 | 61 | 44 | 32 | 23 | 16 | 16 | 21 | 29 | 41 | 29 | ||
| Oil | 123 | 132 | 154 | 187 | 190 | 213 | 239 | 190 | 209 | 152 | 169 | 190 | ||
| Gas | 71 | 101 | 134 | 169 | 222 | 266 | 303 | 331 | 268 | 289 | 235 | 239 | ||
| Nuclear | 22 | 28 | 33 | 44 | 72 | 117 | 162 | 225 | 252 | 298 | 351 | 404 | ||
| Biomass | 28 | 31 | 41 | 64 | 100 | 111 | 128 | 180 | 227 | 270 | 313 | 329 | ||
| Other Renewables | 9 | 8 | 7 | 7 | 6 | 17 | 65 | 67 | 69 | 69 | 67 | 65 | ||
| Total | 343 | 370 | 431 | 515 | 620 | 747 | 913 | 1010 | 1044 | 1106 | 1175 | 1255 | ||
| Cumulative Resources Use | ZJ | |||||||||||||
| Coal | 0.0 | 0.9 | 1.6 | 2.2 | 2.6 | 3.0 | 3.2 | 3.3 | 3.5 | 3.7 | 4.0 | 4.4 | ||
| Oil | 0.0 | 1.2 | 2.5 | 4.1 | 6.0 | 7.9 | 10.0 | 12.4 | 14.3 | 16.4 | 17.9 | 19.6 | ||
| Gas | 0.0 | 0.7 | 1.7 | 3.1 | 4.8 | 7.0 | 9.6 | 12.7 | 16.0 | 18.7 | 21.5 | 23.9 | ||
| Cumulative CO2 Emissions | GtC | 0.0 | 75.3 | 158.7 | 249.1 | 345.2 | 447.3 | 556.5 | 665.0 | 766.4 | 861.5 | 952.1 | 1042.3 | |
| Carbon Sequestraction | GtC | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | |
| Land Use | Million ha | |||||||||||||
| Cropland | 1451 | 1451 | 1613 | 2001 | 2170 | 2213 | 2344 | 2069 | 1802 | 1545 | 1287 | 1182 | ||
| Grasslands | 3395 | 3395 | 3236 | 2851 | 2682 | 2645 | 2606 | 2597 | 2597 | 2597 | 2597 | 2597 | ||
| Energy Biomass | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 40 | 324 | 592 | 848 | 1107 | 1212 | ||
| Forest | 4138 | 4142 | 4157 | 4177 | 4208 | 4244 | 4301 | 4374 | 4375 | 4375 | 4375 | 4375 | ||
| Others | 4061 | 4057 | 4039 | 4017 | 3985 | 3944 | 3754 | 3681 | 3681 | 3681 | 3681 | 3681 | ||
| Total | 13045 | 13045 | 13045 | 13045 | 13045 | 13045 | 13045 | 13045 | 13045 | 13045 | 13045 | 13045 | ||
| Anthropogenic Emissions (standardized) | ||||||||||||||
| Fossil Fuel CO2 | GtC | 5.99 | 6.90 | 7.66 | 8.41 | 8.95 | 9.88 | 10.80 | 10.25 | 9.76 | 9.15 | 8.98 | 9.14 | |
| Other CO2 | GtC | 1.11 | 1.07 | 1.04 | 0.99 | 0.87 | 0.70 | 0.47 | 0.18 | 0.09 | 0.03 | -0.04 | -0.04 | |
| Total CO2 | GtC | 7.10 | 7.97 | 8.70 | 9.39 | 9.82 | 10.58 | 11.26 | 10.43 | 9.85 | 9.18 | 8.94 | 9.10 | |
| CH4 total | MtCH4 | |||||||||||||
| N2O total | MtN2O-N | |||||||||||||
| SOx total | MtS | |||||||||||||
| CFC/HFC/HCFC | MtC eq. | 1672 | 883 | 791 | 337 | 369 | 482 | 566 | 654 | 659 | 654 | 639 | 614 | |
| PFC | MtC eq. | 32 | 25 | 31 | 43 | 61 | 77 | 89 | 97 | 106 | 114 | 119 | 115 | |
| SF6 | MtC eq. | 38 | 40 | 43 | 48 | 66 | 99 | 119 | 127 | 113 | 88 | 84 | 95 | |
| CO | MtCO | |||||||||||||
| NMVOC | Mt | |||||||||||||
| NOx | MtN | |||||||||||||
| OECD90 - A1T MARIA | 1990 | 2000 | 2010 | 2020 | 2030 | 2040 | 2050 | 2060 | 2070 | 2080 | 2090 | 2100 | ||
| Population | Million | 859 | 919 | 965 | 1007 | 1035 | 1046 | 1081 | 1085 | 1091 | 1096 | 1103 | 1110 | |
| GNP/GDP (mex) | Trillion US$ | 15.6 | 18.9 | 22.8 | 27.1 | 32.0 | 38.1 | 45.7 | 57.0 | 70.0 | 86.1 | 102.5 | 119.9 | |
| GNP/GDP (ppp) Trillion (1990 prices) | ||||||||||||||
| Final Energy | EJ | |||||||||||||
| Non-commercial | ||||||||||||||
| Solids | 12 | 8 | 6 | 4 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 5 | 11 | 19 | 30 | 21 | ||
| Liquids | 71 | 64 | 57 | 53 | 51 | 49 | 49 | 47 | 74 | 58 | 76 | 71 | ||
| Gas | 28 | 35 | 48 | 57 | 65 | 70 | 75 | 84 | 60 | 78 | 55 | 74 | ||
| Electricity | 21 | 25 | 27 | 29 | 31 | 32 | 36 | 40 | 45 | 51 | 57 | 63 | ||
| Others | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Total | 132 | 133 | 139 | 144 | 150 | 154 | 161 | 176 | 190 | 206 | 219 | 229 | ||
| Primary Energy | EJ | |||||||||||||
| Coal | 38 | 28 | 20 | 15 | 12 | 9 | 6 | 9 | 13 | 21 | 32 | 22 | ||
| Oil | 71 | 64 | 58 | 53 | 51 | 49 | 49 | 47 | 74 | 58 | 76 | 70 | ||
| Gas | 34 | 53 | 73 | 85 | 97 | 105 | 101 | 111 | 91 | 112 | 94 | 114 | ||
| Nuclear | 18 | 15 | 12 | 15 | 18 | 23 | 29 | 36 | 45 | 56 | 68 | 83 | ||
| Biomass | 6 | 4 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 5 | ||
| Other Renewables | 5 | 5 | 4 | 4 | 3 | 3 | 16 | 20 | 21 | 21 | 20 | 18 | ||
| Total | 171 | 168 | 170 | 175 | 183 | 190 | 202 | 223 | 245 | 270 | 292 | 313 | ||
| Cumulative Resources Use | ZJ | |||||||||||||
| Coal | 0.0 | 0.4 | 0.7 | 0.9 | 1.0 | 1.1 | 1.2 | 1.3 | 1.4 | 1.5 | 1.7 | 2.0 | ||
| Oil | 0.0 | 0.7 | 1.4 | 1.9 | 2.5 | 3.0 | 3.5 | 4.0 | 4.4 | 5.2 | 5.8 | 6.5 | ||
| Gas | 0.0 | 0.3 | 0.9 | 1.6 | 2.4 | 3.4 | 4.5 | 5.5 | 6.6 | 7.5 | 8.6 | 9.5 | ||
| Cumulative CO2 Emissions | GtC | 0.0 | 30.1 | 62.2 | 94.3 | 126.8 | 159.6 | 190.8 | 220.8 | 252.7 | 287.3 | 324.9 | 364.4 | |
| Carbon Sequestraction | GtC | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | |
| Land Use | Million ha | |||||||||||||
| Cropland | 378 | 378 | 378 | 378 | 378 | 378 | 378 | 378 | 378 | 331 | 266 | 213 | ||
| Grasslands | 756 | 756 | 756 | 756 | 756 | 756 | 756 | 756 | 756 | 756 | 756 | 756 | ||
| Energy Biomass | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 47 | 112 | 164 | ||
| Forest | 756 | 756 | 756 | 756 | 756 | 756 | 796 | 834 | 834 | 834 | 834 | 834 | ||
| Others | 794 | 794 | 794 | 794 | 794 | 794 | 754 | 716 | 716 | 716 | 716 | 716 | ||
| Total | 2684 | 2684 | 2684 | 2684 | 2684 | 2684 | 2684 | 2684 | 2684 | 2684 | 2684 | 2684 | ||
| Anthropogenic Emissions (standardized) | ||||||||||||||
| Fossil Fuel CO2 | GtC | 2.83 | 3.20 | 3.19 | 3.16 | 3.20 | 3.21 | 3.09 | 3.27 | 3.62 | 3.81 | 4.17 | 4.12 | |
| Other CO2 | GtC | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.03 | 0.05 | 0.08 | 0.05 | -0.10 | -0.25 | -0.27 | -0.24 | -0.21 | -0.19 | |
| Total CO2 | GtC | 2.83 | 3.20 | 3.22 | 3.21 | 3.28 | 3.27 | 2.99 | 3.02 | 3.35 | 3.57 | 3.96 | 3.94 | |
| CH4 total | MtCH4 | |||||||||||||
| N2O total | MtN2O-N | |||||||||||||
| SOx total | MtS | |||||||||||||
| HFC | MtC eq. | 19 | 58 | 110 | 108 | 115 | 118 | 122 | 123 | 123 | 124 | 125 | 125 | |
| PFC | MtC eq. | 18 | 13 | 13 | 11 | 9 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 16 | |
| SF6 | MtC eq. | 23 | 23 | 14 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 9 | 11 | 13 | 16 | 18 | 20 | |
| CO | MtCO | |||||||||||||
| NMVOC | Mt | |||||||||||||
| NOx | MtN | |||||||||||||
| REF - A1T MARIA | 1990 | 2000 | 2010 | 2020 | 2030 | 2040 | 2050 | 2060 | 2070 | 2080 | 2090 | 2100 | ||
| Population | Million | 413 | 419 | 427 | 433 | 432 | 430 | 423 | 406 | 391 | 374 | 356 | 339 | |
| GNP/GDP (mex) | Trillion US$ | 0.9 | 1.3 | 1.8 | 2.6 | 4.5 | 7.9 | 13.4 | 17.6 | 21.7 | 26.1 | 31.5 | 38.7 | |
| GNP/GDP (ppp) Trillion (1990 prices) | ||||||||||||||
| Final Energy | EJ | |||||||||||||
| Non-commercial | ||||||||||||||
| Solids | 13 | 9 | 6 | 4 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 5 | 7 | 5 | ||
| Liquids | 17 | 13 | 12 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 13 | 12 | 15 | 11 | 17 | 28 | ||
| Gas | 21 | 23 | 26 | 30 | 41 | 52 | 64 | 69 | 66 | 68 | 61 | 53 | ||
| Electricity | 7 | 8 | 7 | 7 | 9 | 11 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 15 | 16 | 16 | ||
| Others | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Total | 58 | 53 | 51 | 53 | 65 | 78 | 92 | 98 | 99 | 99 | 101 | 102 | ||
| Primary Energy | EJ | |||||||||||||
| Coal | 19 | 13 | 9 | 6 | 4 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 6 | 7 | 5 | ||
| Oil | 19 | 14 | 12 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 13 | 15 | 11 | 17 | 28 | ||
| Gas | 27 | 31 | 34 | 39 | 53 | 68 | 81 | 88 | 85 | 86 | 79 | 70 | ||
| Nuclear | 3 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 7 | 8 | 10 | 13 | ||
| Biomass | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | ||
| Other Renewables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 3 | ||
| Total | 69 | 63 | 58 | 60 | 73 | 89 | 105 | 112 | 114 | 115 | 118 | 121 | ||
| Cumulative Resources Use | ZJ | |||||||||||||
| Coal | 0.0 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.7 | 0.8 | ||
| Oil | 0.0 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.5 | 0.6 | 0.7 | 0.8 | 1.0 | 1.1 | 1.2 | 1.3 | 1.5 | ||
| Gas | 0.0 | 0.3 | 0.6 | 0.9 | 1.3 | 1.8 | 2.5 | 3.3 | 4.2 | 5.1 | 5.9 | 6.7 | ||
| Cumulative CO2 Emissions | GtC | 0.0 | 11.0 | 19.7 | 27.9 | 37.0 | 48.0 | 60.8 | 74.3 | 87.7 | 100.9 | 113.7 | 126.8 | |
| Carbon Sequestraction | GtC | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | |
| Land Use | Million ha | |||||||||||||
| Cropland | 217 | 217 | 217 | 217 | 217 | 217 | 217 | 174 | 139 | 111 | 89 | 78 | ||
| Grasslands | 114 | 114 | 114 | 114 | 114 | 114 | 114 | 114 | 114 | 114 | 114 | 114 | ||
| Energy Biomass | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 43 | 78 | 106 | 128 | 139 | ||
| Forest | 815 | 815 | 815 | 815 | 815 | 815 | 827 | 862 | 862 | 862 | 862 | 862 | ||
| Others | 722 | 722 | 722 | 722 | 722 | 722 | 710 | 675 | 675 | 675 | 675 | 675 | ||
| Total | 1868 | 1868 | 1868 | 1868 | 1868 | 1868 | 1868 | 1868 | 1868 | 1868 | 1868 | 1868 | ||
| Anthropogenic Emissions (standardized) | ||||||||||||||
| Fossil Fuel CO2 | GtC | 1.30 | 0.91 | 0.80 | 0.80 | 0.97 | 1.19 | 1.38 | 1.46 | 1.50 | 1.48 | 1.54 | 1.58 | |
| Other CO2 | GtC | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.02 | 0.03 | 0.02 | 0.01 | -0.03 | -0.12 | -0.15 | -0.20 | -0.25 | -0.24 | |
| Total CO2 | GtC | 1.30 | 0.91 | 0.82 | 0.83 | 1.00 | 1.20 | 1.35 | 1.34 | 1.35 | 1.29 | 1.28 | 1.34 | |
| CH4 total | MtCH4 | |||||||||||||
| N2O total | MtN2O-N | |||||||||||||
| SOx total | MtS | |||||||||||||
| HFC | MtC eq. | 0 | 4 | 8 | 19 | 29 | 31 | 32 | 33 | 33 | 34 | 33 | 31 | |
| PFC | MtC eq. | 7 | 4 | 5 | 8 | 14 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 | 24 | 25 | 24 | |
| SF6 | MtC eq. | 8 | 6 | 8 | 10 | 14 | 18 | 21 | 19 | 15 | 14 | 10 | 11 | |
| CO | MtCO | |||||||||||||
| NMVOC | Mt | |||||||||||||
| NOx | MtN | |||||||||||||
| ASIA - A1T MARIA | 1990 | 2000 | 2010 | 2020 | 2030 | 2040 | 2050 | 2060 | 2070 | 2080 | 2090 | 2100 | ||
| Population | Million | 2642 | 3080 | 3425 | 3728 | 3861 | 3895 | 4008 | 3814 | 3632 | 3368 | 3040 | 2744 | |
| GNP/GDP (mex) | Trillion US$ | 1.2 | 2.6 | 5.8 | 12.3 | 20.8 | 35.9 | 61.8 | 80.3 | 102.5 | 128.8 | 159.8 | 204.1 | |
| GNP/GDP (ppp) Trillion (1990 prices) | ||||||||||||||
| Final Energy | EJ | |||||||||||||
| Non-commercial | ||||||||||||||
| Solids | 20 | 18 | 25 | 17 | 12 | 8 | 6 | 4 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 1 | ||
| Liquids | 26 | 42 | 65 | 97 | 120 | 146 | 168 | 172 | 190 | 200 | 212 | 214 | ||
| Gas | 2 | 3 | 4 | 8 | 16 | 25 | 35 | 41 | 29 | 24 | 17 | 22 | ||
| Electricity | 4 | 9 | 11 | 16 | 19 | 24 | 34 | 41 | 46 | 52 | 59 | 64 | ||
| Others | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Total | 52 | 72 | 106 | 139 | 168 | 203 | 243 | 257 | 267 | 277 | 289 | 301 | ||
| Primary Energy | EJ | |||||||||||||
| Coal | 28 | 24 | 29 | 20 | 14 | 10 | 7 | 5 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 1 | ||
| Oil | 14 | 23 | 36 | 51 | 51 | 72 | 92 | 72 | 56 | 39 | 45 | 41 | ||
| Gas | 3 | 5 | 8 | 14 | 20 | 28 | 38 | 42 | 30 | 25 | 17 | 22 | ||
| Nuclear | 1 | 12 | 18 | 26 | 28 | 50 | 55 | 79 | 89 | 103 | 122 | 133 | ||
| Biomass | 13 | 21 | 31 | 51 | 80 | 81 | 81 | 104 | 137 | 162 | 168 | 174 | ||
| Other Renewables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 20 | 20 | 20 | 20 | 20 | 20 | ||
| Total | 61 | 86 | 124 | 163 | 195 | 243 | 293 | 322 | 335 | 352 | 373 | 391 | ||
| Cumulative Resources Use | ZJ | |||||||||||||
| Coal | 0.0 | 0.3 | 0.5 | 0.8 | 1.0 | 1.2 | 1.3 | 1.3 | 1.4 | 1.4 | 1.4 | 1.4 | ||
| Oil | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.4 | 0.7 | 1.3 | 1.8 | 2.5 | 3.4 | 4.1 | 4.7 | 5.1 | 5.5 | ||
| Gas | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.5 | 0.8 | 1.2 | 1.6 | 1.9 | 2.1 | 2.3 | ||
| Cumulative CO2 Emissions | GtC | 0.0 | 17.8 | 40.0 | 64.6 | 89.4 | 115.7 | 146.5 | 177.4 | 203.4 | 224.3 | 242.5 | 260.4 | |
| Carbon Sequestraction | GtC | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | |
| Land Use | Million ha | |||||||||||||
| Cropland | 366 | 366 | 380 | 380 | 380 | 380 | 380 | 377 | 373 | 336 | 305 | 263 | ||
| Grasslands | 431 | 431 | 421 | 423 | 423 | 423 | 384 | 375 | 375 | 375 | 375 | 375 | ||
| Energy Biomass | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 40 | 52 | 57 | 93 | 124 | 167 | ||
| Forest | 365 | 367 | 380 | 388 | 397 | 404 | 404 | 404 | 404 | 404 | 404 | 404 | ||
| Others | 458 | 456 | 440 | 430 | 421 | 414 | 412 | 412 | 412 | 412 | 412 | 412 | ||
| Total | 1621 | 1621 | 1621 | 1621 | 1621 | 1621 | 1621 | 1621 | 1621 | 1621 | 1621 | 1621 | ||
| Anthropogenic Emissions (standardized) | ||||||||||||||
| Fossil Fuel CO2 | GtC | 1.15 | 1.78 | 2.20 | 2.36 | 2.31 | 2.73 | 3.21 | 2.82 | 2.27 | 1.83 | 1.81 | 1.80 | |
| Other CO2 | GtC | 0.37 | 0.26 | 0.20 | 0.16 | 0.12 | 0.10 | 0.09 | 0.07 | 0.04 | 0.02 | 0.00 | -0.03 | |
| Total CO2 | GtC | 1.53 | 2.03 | 2.40 | 2.53 | 2.44 | 2.83 | 3.31 | 2.89 | 2.32 | 1.85 | 1.80 | 1.77 | |
| CH4 total | MtCH4 | |||||||||||||
| N2O total | MtN2O-N | |||||||||||||
| SOx total | MtS | |||||||||||||
| HFC | MtC eq. | 0 | 5 | 18 | 45 | 92 | 153 | 224 | 292 | 292 | 285 | 275 | 262 | |
| PFC | MtC eq. | 3 | 5 | 8 | 15 | 23 | 30 | 35 | 39 | 43 | 46 | 48 | 46 | |
| SF6 | MtC eq. | 4 | 7 | 12 | 19 | 28 | 42 | 50 | 55 | 48 | 35 | 33 | 37 | |
| CO | MtCO | |||||||||||||
| NMVOC | Mt | |||||||||||||
| NOx | MtN | |||||||||||||
| ALM - A1T MARIA | 1990 | 2000 | 2010 | 2020 | 2030 | 2040 | 2050 | 2060 | 2070 | 2080 | 2090 | 2100 | ||
| Population | Million | 1348 | 1699 | 2071 | 2449 | 2720 | 2836 | 3192 | 3231 | 3259 | 3190 | 3029 | 2864 | |
| GNP/GDP (mex) | Trillion US$ | 1.7 | 3.1 | 5.5 | 10.0 | 17.8 | 31.7 | 56.5 | 71.4 | 87.9 | 106.5 | 124.2 | 155.9 | |
| GNP/GDP (ppp) Trillion (1990 prices) | ||||||||||||||
| Final Energy | EJ | |||||||||||||
| Non-commercial | ||||||||||||||
| Solids | 3 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Liquids | 24 | 33 | 50 | 72 | 86 | 103 | 127 | 132 | 150 | 148 | 171 | 199 | ||
| Gas | 5 | 4 | 6 | 14 | 35 | 54 | 75 | 84 | 59 | 63 | 44 | 31 | ||
| Electricity | 3 | 6 | 10 | 15 | 21 | 29 | 45 | 53 | 54 | 59 | 65 | 72 | ||
| Others | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Total | 35 | 45 | 68 | 103 | 143 | 186 | 247 | 268 | 263 | 270 | 280 | 302 | ||
| Primary Energy | EJ | |||||||||||||
| Coal | 6 | 4 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Oil | 18 | 30 | 48 | 71 | 75 | 79 | 84 | 59 | 63 | 44 | 31 | 50 | ||
| Gas | 7 | 12 | 19 | 32 | 51 | 65 | 83 | 90 | 63 | 65 | 46 | 32 | ||
| Nuclear | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 23 | 40 | 74 | 105 | 112 | 130 | 151 | 174 | ||
| Biomass | 8 | 6 | 7 | 11 | 18 | 28 | 46 | 75 | 88 | 105 | 141 | 149 | ||
| Other Renewables | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 12 | 25 | 24 | 25 | 24 | 24 | 24 | ||
| Total | 41 | 53 | 79 | 117 | 170 | 226 | 313 | 353 | 351 | 369 | 392 | 430 | ||
| Cumulative Resources Use | ZJ | |||||||||||||
| Coal | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | ||
| Oil | 0.0 | 0.2 | 0.5 | 1.0 | 1.7 | 2.4 | 3.2 | 4.1 | 4.6 | 5.3 | 5.7 | 6.0 | ||
| Gas | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.4 | 0.7 | 1.2 | 1.9 | 2.7 | 3.6 | 4.2 | 4.9 | 5.3 | ||
| Cumulative CO2 Emissions | GtC | 0.0 | 16.4 | 36.8 | 62.3 | 92.0 | 123.9 | 158.4 | 192.4 | 222.6 | 249.1 | 270.9 | 290.7 | |
| Carbon Sequestraction | GtC | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | |
| Land Use | Million ha | |||||||||||||
| Cropland | 490 | 490 | 639 | 1026 | 1195 | 1238 | 1370 | 1141 | 913 | 767 | 627 | 627 | ||
| Grasslands | 2095 | 2095 | 1946 | 1559 | 1390 | 1352 | 1352 | 1352 | 1352 | 1352 | 1352 | 1352 | ||
| Energy Biomass | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 229 | 457 | 603 | 742 | 742 | ||
| Forest | 2202 | 2204 | 2207 | 2218 | 2241 | 2268 | 2274 | 2274 | 2274 | 2274 | 2274 | 2274 | ||
| Others | 2086 | 2084 | 2081 | 2070 | 2047 | 2014 | 1878 | 1878 | 1878 | 1878 | 1878 | 1878 | ||
| Total | 6873 | 6873 | 6873 | 6873 | 6873 | 6873 | 6873 | 6873 | 6873 | 6873 | 6873 | 6873 | ||
| Anthropogenic Emissions (standardized) | ||||||||||||||
| Fossil Fuel CO2 | GtC | 0.72 | 1.01 | 1.47 | 2.09 | 2.47 | 2.74 | 3.12 | 2.70 | 2.37 | 2.03 | 1.46 | 1.64 | |
| Other CO2 | GtC | 0.73 | 0.82 | 0.79 | 0.74 | 0.64 | 0.54 | 0.50 | 0.48 | 0.47 | 0.45 | 0.43 | 0.42 | |
| Total CO2 | GtC | 1.45 | 1.83 | 2.26 | 2.83 | 3.11 | 3.28 | 3.62 | 3.19 | 2.84 | 2.48 | 1.89 | 2.05 | |
| CH4 total | MtCH4 | |||||||||||||
| N2O total | MtN2O-N | |||||||||||||
| SOx total | MtS | |||||||||||||
| HFC | MtC eq. | 0 | 2 | 15 | 39 | 81 | 139 | 184 | 205 | 210 | 210 | 206 | 196 | |
| PFC | MtC eq. | 4 | 4 | 5 | 9 | 14 | 19 | 23 | 26 | 28 | 30 | 31 | 30 | |
| SF6 | MtC eq. | 3 | 5 | 10 | 14 | 19 | 32 | 40 | 42 | 37 | 23 | 24 | 26 | |
| CO | MtCO | |||||||||||||
| NMVOC | Mt | |||||||||||||
| NOx | MtN | |||||||||||||